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重症肌无力患者对人乙酰胆碱受体的细胞反应。

Cellular response to human acetylcholine receptor in patients with myasthenia gravis.

作者信息

McQuillen D P, Koethe S M, McQuillen M P

出版信息

J Neuroimmunol. 1983 Aug;5(1):59-65. doi: 10.1016/0165-5728(83)90026-7.

DOI:10.1016/0165-5728(83)90026-7
PMID:6603473
Abstract

A preparation of human skeletal muscle acetylcholine receptor (AchR) was used in vitro as an antigen to stimulate lymphocytes from patients with myasthenia gravis (MG). Clinical data obtained from the patients included duration and severity of disease; history of steroid treatment or prior thymectomy; and the presence of thymoma. Lymphocytes from patients with MG showed a significantly higher response to human AchR antigen than did lymphocytes from control subjects. Previous studies of cellular response to AchR have used receptor prepared from eel or ray electric organs. By stimulating lymphocytes from MG patients with a preparation of human AchR, we have come one step closer to documenting a possible contribution of a cellular immune response to the pathogenesis of MG.

摘要

将人体骨骼肌乙酰胆碱受体(AchR)制剂在体外用作抗原,以刺激重症肌无力(MG)患者的淋巴细胞。从患者获得的临床数据包括疾病持续时间和严重程度;类固醇治疗史或先前的胸腺切除术史;以及胸腺瘤的存在情况。MG患者的淋巴细胞对人AchR抗原的反应明显高于对照受试者的淋巴细胞。先前关于细胞对AchR反应的研究使用的是从鳗鱼或鳐鱼电器官制备的受体。通过用人AchR制剂刺激MG患者的淋巴细胞,我们在证明细胞免疫反应对MG发病机制的可能作用方面又迈进了一步。

相似文献

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Cellular response to human acetylcholine receptor in patients with myasthenia gravis.重症肌无力患者对人乙酰胆碱受体的细胞反应。
J Neuroimmunol. 1983 Aug;5(1):59-65. doi: 10.1016/0165-5728(83)90026-7.
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Anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodies.抗乙酰胆碱受体抗体
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引用本文的文献

1
Phenotypic and functional analysis of lymphocytes in myasthenia gravis.重症肌无力患者淋巴细胞的表型与功能分析
Springer Semin Immunopathol. 1985;8(3):209-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00197297.
2
In vitro proliferative responses and antibody titers specific to human acetylcholine receptor synthetic peptides in patients with myasthenia gravis and relation to HLA class II genes.重症肌无力患者对人乙酰胆碱受体合成肽的体外增殖反应和抗体滴度及其与HLA - II类基因的关系。
J Clin Invest. 1988 Dec;82(6):1894-900. doi: 10.1172/JCI113807.