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球拍类运动。存在眼部风险。

Racket sports. An ocular hazard.

作者信息

Vinger P F, Tolpin D W

出版信息

JAMA. 1978 Jun 16;239(24):2575-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.239.24.2575.

Abstract

Eighty-two injuries secondary to the racket sports were studied during a 15-month period. Ordinary glasses provided considerable protection in the play of tennis and badminton, but not in the play of squash and racquet ball. Plastic safety lenses (USA Standard Practice for Occupational and Educational Eye ,nd Face Protection, approved Sept 18, 1968 by the USA Standards Institute [ANSI Z87.1-1968]) mounted in a sturdy frame (industrial or athletic) or an eye protector are necessary for squash and racquet ball. Contact lenses provide no ocular protection. Males suffered more serious injuries than females, but injuries were not related to the age or experience of the players. Eye protection is recommended for the racket sports.

摘要

在15个月的时间里,对82起因球拍类运动导致的损伤进行了研究。普通眼镜在网球和羽毛球运动中能提供相当程度的保护,但在壁球和短柄墙球运动中则不能。对于壁球和短柄墙球运动,安装在坚固框架(工业用或运动用)中的塑料安全镜片(美国职业和教育用眼及面部防护标准规范,1968年9月18日经美国标准协会批准[ANSI Z87.1 - 1968])或护目镜是必要的。隐形眼镜不能提供眼部保护。男性比女性遭受的损伤更严重,但损伤与运动员的年龄或经验无关。建议在进行球拍类运动时佩戴眼部防护装备。

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