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[伤寒内毒素对小鼠肝组织总脂质和中性脂质含量的影响]

[Effect of typhoid endotoxin on total and neutral lipid content in mouse liver tissue].

作者信息

Muzhichenko A V, Nikol'skaia O N, Khardina G A

出版信息

Vopr Med Khim. 1978 May-Jun;24(3):334-8.

PMID:664461
Abstract

Sublethal doses of typhoid lipopolysaccharide increased distinctly the content of total lipids in mice liver tissue. Liver obesity was mainly related to accumulation of triacyl glycerols, the level of which exceeded the initial one 6.2-fold within a day. Mono- and diacyl glycerols also accumulated in liver tissue within the same period. Content of free fatty acids was distinctly higher in experimental animals than in control mice. Pronounced increase in free cholesterol content was observed within 3 hrs after the lipopolysaccharide administration; but within a day the content of cholesterol was markedly lower in the animals as compared with the control mice. The intoxication was accompanied by a decrease in glycolipid content within 3 and 6 hrs but towards the end of the 24-hrs period content of these lipids did not differ from the initial level in liver tissue. The endotoxin did not alter distinctly the total phospholipid content in liver tissue.

摘要

亚致死剂量的伤寒脂多糖显著增加了小鼠肝脏组织中总脂质的含量。肝脏肥胖主要与三酰甘油的积累有关,其三酰甘油水平在一天内超过初始水平6.2倍。单酰甘油和二酰甘油在同一时期也在肝脏组织中积累。实验动物体内游离脂肪酸的含量明显高于对照小鼠。脂多糖给药后3小时内观察到游离胆固醇含量显著增加;但在一天内,与对照小鼠相比,动物体内胆固醇含量明显较低。中毒在3小时和6小时内伴随着糖脂含量的下降,但在24小时期末,这些脂质的含量与肝脏组织中的初始水平没有差异。内毒素并未明显改变肝脏组织中总磷脂的含量。

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