Ratnikov V I, Nesterenko V G
Antibiotiki. 1983 Jan;28(1):44-8.
To show possible mechanisms of the inhibitory effect of rifampicin, lincomycin and methicillin on the functional activity of the phagocytes, their effect on the intracellular bactericidal systems and the state of the regulatory function of the macrophages in the immunogenesis were studied. Correlation between the decrease in the values of the phagocytosis completeness and the changes in the activity of the myeloperoxidase bactericidal system and the alkaline phosphatase in the neutrophilic granulocytes was shown. The decrease in the number of the antibody producers at the maximum level of the immune response to administration of sheep red cells as the test antigen due to rifampicin or lincomycin was not accompanied by impairment of the immune regulatory function of the macrophages.
为了揭示利福平、林可霉素和甲氧西林对吞噬细胞功能活性的抑制作用的可能机制,研究了它们对细胞内杀菌系统的影响以及巨噬细胞在免疫发生中的调节功能状态。结果表明,吞噬作用完整性值的降低与中性粒细胞中髓过氧化物酶杀菌系统和碱性磷酸酶活性的变化之间存在相关性。由于利福平或林可霉素,在以绵羊红细胞作为试验抗原给药后免疫反应达到最大水平时,抗体产生细胞数量的减少并未伴随着巨噬细胞免疫调节功能的损害。