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人类受试者对低或中等水平铝的排泄与潴留情况。

Excretion and retention of low or moderate levels of aluminium by human subjects.

作者信息

Greger J L, Baier M J

出版信息

Food Chem Toxicol. 1983 Aug;21(4):473-7. doi: 10.1016/0278-6915(83)90105-9.

Abstract

During a 40-day balance study, eight adult males were fed two levels of aluminium: 5 mg/day for 20 days (control diet) and 125 mg/day for 20 days (test diet). Every subject excreted more than 96% and more than 74% of his aluminium intake in his faeces when fed the test and control diets, respectively. Subjects excreted two- to five-fold more aluminium in their urine and had significantly higher levels of aluminium in their sera when fed the test diet rather than the control diet. No retention of aluminum was detected when faecal and urinary losses of aluminium were compared with intakes.

摘要

在一项为期40天的平衡研究中,8名成年男性摄入了两种铝含量水平的食物:连续20天每天摄入5毫克铝(对照饮食),以及连续20天每天摄入125毫克铝(测试饮食)。分别给受试者喂食测试饮食和对照饮食时,每位受试者粪便中排出的铝分别超过其铝摄入量的96%和74%。与对照饮食相比,受试者在食用测试饮食时,尿液中排出的铝多两到五倍,血清中的铝水平也显著更高。当将铝的粪便和尿液排出量与摄入量进行比较时,未检测到铝的潴留。

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