马萨诸塞州鞋类和皮革工人的癌症死亡率。
Cancer mortality among shoe and leather workers in Massachusetts.
作者信息
Garabrant D H, Wegman D H
出版信息
Am J Ind Med. 1984;5(4):303-14. doi: 10.1002/ajim.4700050407.
PMID:6720693
Abstract
A proportional mortality analysis of death certificates of 2,798 shoe and leather workers demonstrated a statistically significant excess of bladder cancer among female shoe workers (PMR = 2.51, 95% confidence interval 1.23 to 5.12). A case-referent analysis of 289 leather workers, on whom detailed occupational information was available, demonstrated an association of lung cancer with work in leather-tanning jobs (odds ratio = 4.2, 95% confidence interval 1.09 to 16.2).
摘要
对2798名鞋类和皮革工人的死亡证明进行的比例死亡率分析表明，女性鞋类工人中膀胱癌的发生率在统计学上显著高于正常水平（比例死亡率=2.51，95%置信区间为1.23至5.12）。对289名有详细职业信息的皮革工人进行的病例对照分析表明，肺癌与皮革鞣制工作有关（优势比=4.2，95%置信区间为1.09至16.2）。
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