霉菌毒素性猪肾病以及波兰猪肾脏和血液中赭曲霉毒素A残留的自然发生情况。
Mycotoxic porcine nephropathy and spontaneous occurrence of ochratoxin A residues in kidneys and blood of Polish swine.
作者信息
Goliński P, Hult K, Grabarkiewicz-Szczesna J, Chełkowski J, Kneblewski P, Szebiotko K
出版信息
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1984 Jun;47(6):1210-2. doi: 10.1128/aem.47.6.1210-1212.1984.
Abstract
Kidneys showing renal changes characteristic for mycotoxic porcine nephropathy were collected during the period 1 April 1982 to 31 March 1983 from 225,000 swine processed in a large slaughterhouse in the district of Poznań, Poland. Of 113 kidneys suspected of mycotoxic porcine nephropathy, 27 exhibited ochratoxin A levels from traces to 23 ng/g. In 17 kidneys the level of the toxin was lower than 2 ng/g. Increased frequency of ochratoxin A presence and its level in kidneys were observed during the spring. Of 195 porcine blood samples collected at random, 36 exhibited toxin levels from 3 to 270 ng/ml.
摘要
1982年4月1日至1983年3月31日期间，从波兰波兹南地区一家大型屠宰场加工的22.5万头猪中收集了显示霉菌毒素性猪肾病特征性肾脏病变的肾脏。在113个疑似霉菌毒素性猪肾病的肾脏中，27个肾脏的赭曲霉毒素A含量从痕量到23纳克/克不等。17个肾脏中的毒素含量低于2纳克/克。春季观察到肾脏中赭曲霉毒素A存在的频率及其含量增加。在随机采集的195份猪血样本中，36份样本的毒素含量为3至270纳克/毫升。
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