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人促甲状腺素的自动化免疫放射分析

An automated immunoradiometric assay for human thyrotropin.

作者信息

John R, Jones M K

出版信息

Clin Chem. 1984 Aug;30(8):1396-8.

PMID:6744596
Abstract

In this two-site immunoradiometric assay for thyrotropin, developed for use in the "Kemtek 3000" automated radioimmunoassay system, commercially available monoclonal antibody to thyrotropin is labeled with 125I, and the solid-phase antibody is an IgG fraction of sheep antiserum to thyrotropin, covalently coupled to reprecipitated aminocellulose. There are two incubations, totalling 3 h, the sensitivity is 0.03 milli-int. unit/L. The mean thyrotropin value for 82 healthy euthyroid subjects was 1.7 milli-int. units/L (range 0.4-3.6). For 19 overtly clinically and biochemically hyperthyroid subjects the values ranged from undetectable to 0.2 milli-int. unit/L. In this assay, euthyroid and hyperthyroid subjects can be distinguished with assay of a single basal sample. The assay appears suitable for routine use as a first-line test of thyroid function.

摘要

在这种为“Kemtek 3000”自动放射免疫分析系统开发的促甲状腺激素两点免疫放射分析中,市售的促甲状腺激素单克隆抗体用¹²⁵I标记,固相抗体是羊抗促甲状腺激素血清的IgG组分,与再沉淀的氨基纤维素共价偶联。有两次孵育,共3小时,灵敏度为0.03毫国际单位/升。82名健康甲状腺功能正常受试者的促甲状腺激素平均值为1.7毫国际单位/升(范围0.4 - 3.6)。19名明显临床和生化甲亢受试者的值范围从检测不到到0.2毫国际单位/升。在该分析中,通过检测单个基础样本即可区分甲状腺功能正常和甲亢受试者。该分析似乎适合作为甲状腺功能一线检测的常规使用。

相似文献

1
An automated immunoradiometric assay for human thyrotropin.人促甲状腺素的自动化免疫放射分析
Clin Chem. 1984 Aug;30(8):1396-8.
2
Chemiluminescence immunoassay of thyrotropin with acridinium-ester-labeled antibody evaluated and compared with two other immunoassays.
Clin Chem. 1987 Nov;33(11):2096-100.
3
A sensitive and practical immunoradiometric assay of thyrotropin.一种灵敏且实用的促甲状腺激素免疫放射测定法。
Clin Chem. 1986 Mar;32(3):514-8.
4
A new monoclonal-antibody two-site solid-phase immunoradiometric assay for human thyrotropin evaluated.
Clin Chem. 1984 Jul;30(7):1213-5.
5
Use of a rapid, sensitive immunoradiometric assay for thyrotropin to distinguish normal from hyperthyroid subjects.使用一种快速、灵敏的促甲状腺素免疫放射分析方法来区分正常人和甲状腺功能亢进患者。
Clin Chem. 1984 Sep;30(9):1558-60.
6
Development and utility of a monoclonal-antibody-based, highly sensitive immunoradiometric assay of thyrotropin.基于单克隆抗体的促甲状腺激素高灵敏度免疫放射分析方法的开发与应用
Clin Chem. 1987 Aug;33(8):1387-90.
7
Thyrotropin as measured by a sensitive immunoradiometric assay.采用灵敏的免疫放射分析测定促甲状腺激素。
Clin Chem. 1985 Nov;31(11):1865-7.
8
Enhanced luminescence immunoassay: evaluation of a new, more sensitive thyrotropin assay.
Clin Chem. 1986 Dec;32(12):2178-83.
9
High sensitivity, homogeneous particle-based immunoassay for thyrotropin (Multipact).用于促甲状腺激素的高灵敏度、基于均相颗粒的免疫测定法(Multipact)。
Clin Chem. 1988 Sep;34(9):1749-52.
10
Determination of thyrotropin in serum by time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay evaluated.
Clin Chem. 1985 Oct;31(10):1706-9.

引用本文的文献

1
Clinical aspects of recurrent postpartum thyroiditis.复发性产后甲状腺炎的临床特征
Br J Gen Pract. 1997 May;47(418):305-8.
2
Diagnostic value of thyrotrophin releasing hormone tests in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation.促甲状腺激素释放激素试验对老年房颤患者的诊断价值
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1985 Sep 21;291(6498):773-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.291.6498.773.
3
Laboratory based study of undetectable thyroid stimulating hormone.基于实验室的促甲状腺激素检测不到的研究。
J Clin Pathol. 1989 Dec;42(12):1237-40. doi: 10.1136/jcp.42.12.1237.
4
The effect of thyrotoxicosis on isoniazid acetylation.甲状腺毒症对异烟肼乙酰化的影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1988 Jul;26(1):103-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1988.tb03372.x.
5
Clinical aspects of X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.X连锁低汗性外胚层发育不良的临床特征
Arch Dis Child. 1987 Oct;62(10):989-96. doi: 10.1136/adc.62.10.989.
6
Association between postpartum thyroid dysfunction and thyroid antibodies and depression.产后甲状腺功能障碍与甲状腺抗体及抑郁症之间的关联。
BMJ. 1992 Jul 18;305(6846):152-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.305.6846.152.