Haynes-Clements L A, Avery A W
J Clin Psychol. 1984 May;40(3):710-3. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198405)40:3<710::aid-jclp2270400310>3.0.co;2-5.
Developed, implemented, and evaluated a social skills training program for shy persons. Twelve Ss (6 males and 6 females) were given 9 hours of social skills training, while 12 other Ss (6 males and 6 females) served as a wait-list control group. Prior to and immediately after training, Ss completed self-report measures to assess social anxiety, cognitive self-statements, and perceived ability to participate actively in social situations. Results indicated that Ss in the experimental group, relative to the control group, significantly: (a) decreased their level of social anxiety; (b) decreased their negative self-statements; and (c) increased their perceived ability to participate actively in social situations. Discussion focused on directions of future research in the area of shyness.
为害羞者制定、实施并评估了一项社交技能培训计划。12名受试者(6名男性和6名女性)接受了9小时的社交技能培训,另外12名受试者(6名男性和6名女性)作为候补对照组。在培训前和培训后即刻,受试者完成了自我报告测量,以评估社交焦虑、认知自我陈述以及在社交情境中积极参与的感知能力。结果表明,相对于对照组,实验组的受试者显著:(a)降低了社交焦虑水平;(b)减少了消极的自我陈述;(c)提高了在社交情境中积极参与的感知能力。讨论集中在害羞领域未来研究的方向上。