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[颅内囊状动脉瘤破裂后3周内诊断与治疗活动年表(316例系列研究)]

[Chronology of diagnostic and therapeutic activities in the 3 weeks following rupture of an intracranial saccular aneurysm (series of 316 cases)].

作者信息

Pertuiset B, Van Effenterre R, Robert G

出版信息

Rev Neurol (Paris). 1978 Jan;134(1):23-34.

PMID:674982
Abstract

The authors advocate to operate grades I, II and III patients on the 6th or 7th day following the onset of SAH, that is to say between the "oedema" period and the rebleeding period. They study all investigations and therapy which are necessary previously to the operation and advocate to perform a CT scan as the first investigation as well as to control the intraventricular pressure. Their opinion is based on the study of 316 cases admitted over a period of 5 years 218 have been operated upon by a team of 7 neurosurgeons with an overall mortality of 18.3 p. 100. The mortality in grade I and II patients has been 13.3 p. 100. This percentage includes all fatalities occuring in the six months following surgery. The senior author assumes that a good audio-visual teaching of the trainees can improve the results.

摘要

作者主张对Ⅰ级、Ⅱ级和Ⅲ级患者在蛛网膜下腔出血发作后的第6天或第7天进行手术,也就是说在“水肿”期和再出血期之间。他们研究了手术前所有必要的检查和治疗方法,并主张将CT扫描作为首要检查手段以及控制脑室内压力。他们的观点基于对5年期间收治的316例患者的研究,其中218例由一个7名神经外科医生组成的团队进行了手术,总死亡率为18.3%。Ⅰ级和Ⅱ级患者的死亡率为13.3%。该百分比包括手术后六个月内发生的所有死亡病例。资深作者认为对实习生进行良好的视听教学可以改善治疗结果。

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