Thormann J, Laurberg G, Zachariae H
Allergy. 1980 Mar;35(2):139-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.1980.tb01728.x.
Fifteen patients were included in a double-blind cross-over trial to investigate the efficacy of oral sodium cromoglycate in the treatment of chronic urticaria. Only patients with positive oral provocation tests were entered into the study. The challenging agents were food additives or antirheumatic agents. Treatments were taken for 4 weeks and the dose of sodium cromoglycate was 200 mg four times daily. No significant differences were found between active and placebo treatment periods for diary card symptom scores. Six patients preferred the active treatment, two preferred placebo and seven had no preference. The clinician showed no preference for either treatment.
15名患者被纳入一项双盲交叉试验,以研究口服色甘酸钠治疗慢性荨麻疹的疗效。只有口服激发试验呈阳性的患者才被纳入该研究。激发剂为食品添加剂或抗风湿药。治疗持续4周,色甘酸钠剂量为每日4次,每次200毫克。日记卡症状评分在活性治疗期和安慰剂治疗期之间未发现显著差异。6名患者更喜欢活性治疗,2名更喜欢安慰剂,7名无偏好。临床医生对两种治疗方法均无偏好。