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口服色甘酸钠治疗食物不耐受所致肠易激综合征的双盲交叉试验

Double-blind cross-over trial of oral sodium cromoglycate in patients with irritable bowel syndrome due to food intolerance.

作者信息

Lunardi C, Bambara L M, Biasi D, Cortina P, Peroli P, Nicolis F, Favari F, Pacor M L

机构信息

Istituto Clinica Medica, Policlinico Borgo Roma, University of Verona, Italy.

出版信息

Clin Exp Allergy. 1991 Sep;21(5):569-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1991.tb00848.x.

Abstract

Twenty patients with irritable bowel syndrome due to food intolerance were randomized to either oral sodium cromoglycate or placebo in a double-blind cross-over trial. The study consisted of treatment with either sodium cromoglycate or placebo for 8 weeks, followed by the cross-over treatment for 8 further weeks. Patients were allowed to eat the offending foods during the study. Eighteen patients completed the study. Analysis of patients' diary card scores showed a statistically significant difference in favour of sodium cromoglycate. There was a long carry-over effect in the active-placebo order group. Therefore oral sodium cromoglycate seems to be a useful treatment in patients with irritable bowel syndrome and proven food intolerance.

摘要

在一项双盲交叉试验中,将20名因食物不耐受导致肠易激综合征的患者随机分为口服色甘酸钠组或安慰剂组。该研究包括用色甘酸钠或安慰剂治疗8周,随后再进行8周的交叉治疗。研究期间允许患者食用引起不适的食物。18名患者完成了研究。对患者日记卡评分的分析显示,色甘酸钠组具有统计学上的显著优势。活性-安慰剂顺序组存在长期的残留效应。因此,口服色甘酸钠似乎是治疗肠易激综合征且已证实有食物不耐受患者的一种有效疗法。

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