Mountain A, Baumberg S
Mol Gen Genet. 1980;178(3):691-701. doi: 10.1007/BF00337880.
Mutations conferring resistance to arginine hydroxamate in Bacillus subtilis 168 have been located on the genetic map by PBS1-mediated transduction. The majority of these mutations, belonging to classes 1, 2 and 4 of Harwood and Baumberg (1977) and affecting only expression of arginine catabolic enzymes, map at a locus designated ahr A cotransducible with cysA, purA and sacA. The order of markers in this region appears to be sacA-ahrA-purA-cysA. Certain anomalies were observed in the properties of Pur+ transductants from crosses with an Ahr donor and a purA recipient. A single ahr mutation (class 3), also affecting only arginine catabolism, maps between ctrA and sacA at a locus designated ahrB. Two others (class 6), affecting simultaneously enzymes of both arginine biosynthesis and catabolism, map between lys and aroD at a locus designated ahrC. Preliminary attempts to define the nature of functional products specified by these ahr loci suggest that a protein is encoded at ahrA.
通过PBS1介导的转导,已将枯草芽孢杆菌168中赋予对精氨酸异羟肟酸抗性的突变定位在遗传图谱上。这些突变中的大多数属于Harwood和Baumberg(1977年)的1、2和4类,仅影响精氨酸分解代谢酶的表达,定位于一个名为ahrA的位点,与cysA、purA和sacA共转导。该区域标记的顺序似乎是sacA-ahrA-purA-cysA。在用Ahr供体和purA受体杂交得到的Pur+转导子的特性中观察到某些异常。一个单一的ahr突变(3类),也仅影响精氨酸分解代谢,定位于ctrA和sacA之间一个名为ahrB的位点。另外两个(6类),同时影响精氨酸生物合成和分解代谢的酶,定位于lys和aroD之间一个名为ahrC的位点。对这些ahr位点所指定的功能产物的性质进行初步定义的尝试表明,ahrA编码一种蛋白质。