Maekawa N, Ohneda A, Kai Y, Saito Y, Koseki S
Am J Ophthalmol. 1978 Jun;85(6):835-40. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)78114-0.
We found abnormal glucose tolerance curves in 45 of 47 patients with chronic pancreatitis and observed secondary diabetic retinopathy in eight of 45 cases showing slight changes in the fundus. Abnormal glucose tolerance curves were somewhat related to the exocrine dysfunction of the pancreas. Slightly abnormal glucose tolerance curves were observed frequently in patients with chronic pancreatitis, and both insulin and glucagon responses were decreased. We could not explain the cause of the low frequency of secondary diabetic retinopathy in pancreatic diabetes from the results of insulin and glucagon response tests.
我们在47例慢性胰腺炎患者中的45例发现了异常糖耐量曲线，并在45例眼底有轻微改变的患者中的8例观察到继发性糖尿病视网膜病变。异常糖耐量曲线与胰腺的外分泌功能障碍有一定关系。慢性胰腺炎患者中经常观察到轻度异常糖耐量曲线，胰岛素和胰高血糖素反应均降低。从胰岛素和胰高血糖素反应试验结果来看，我们无法解释胰腺性糖尿病中继发性糖尿病视网膜病变发生率低的原因。
