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麸质戒断后疱疹样皮炎患者未受累皮肤中的IgA和C3补体

IgA and C3 complement in the uninvolved skin in dermatitis herpetiformis after gluten withdrawal.

作者信息

Fry L, Haffenden G, Wojnarowska F, Thompson B R, Seah P P

出版信息

Br J Dermatol. 1978 Jul;99(1):31-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1978.tb01957.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2133.1978.tb01957.x
PMID:678463
Abstract

IgA deposits in the skin in 53 patients with dermatitis herpetiformis (DH) have been studied in relation to treatment. In 19 patients the disorder was controlled by a gluten-freen diet (GFD) alone, in 13 patients by dapsone and GFD and in 18 by dapsone alone. In 3 patients the skin disorder became insignificant and required no treatment. Of the patients taking a GFD alone, six had been clear of skin lesions for 7 years, 5 for 3--5 years, and 8 for periods of 6 months--3 years. IgA deposits were found in all patients in an initial biopsy in a second biopsy after treatment for periods varying from 1 to 7 years. There was no difference in the quantity of IgA, as assessed by the amount of fluorescence, whether patients were controlled with a GFD alone, GFD and dapsone, dapsone alone, or in those in clinical remission. The C3 component of complement was present in the skin in 3 of the 19 patients (16%) controlled by a GFD alone, 6 of the 13 patients (46%) of those controlled by a GFD and dapsone, and in 12 of 18 (66%) of the patients taking dapsone alone, and in one of the patients in clinical remission.

摘要

对53例疱疹样皮炎(DH)患者皮肤中的IgA沉积物与治疗的关系进行了研究。19例患者仅通过无麸质饮食(GFD)控制病情,13例患者通过氨苯砜和GFD控制病情,18例患者仅通过氨苯砜控制病情。3例患者的皮肤病变变得不明显,无需治疗。在仅采用GFD治疗的患者中,6例患者皮肤病变已清除7年,5例患者已清除3 - 5年,8例患者已清除6个月至3年。在治疗1至7年不等的时间段后,所有患者在初次活检及二次活检中均发现有IgA沉积物。通过荧光量评估,无论患者是仅用GFD、GFD和氨苯砜、仅用氨苯砜控制病情,还是处于临床缓解状态,IgA的量均无差异。在仅通过GFD控制病情的19例患者中有3例(16%)皮肤中存在补体C3成分,在通过GFD和氨苯砜控制病情的13例患者中有6例(46%)、仅服用氨苯砜的18例患者中有12例(66%)皮肤中存在补体C3成分,在临床缓解的患者中有1例皮肤中存在补体C3成分。

相似文献

1
IgA and C3 complement in the uninvolved skin in dermatitis herpetiformis after gluten withdrawal.麸质戒断后疱疹样皮炎患者未受累皮肤中的IgA和C3补体
Br J Dermatol. 1978 Jul;99(1):31-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1978.tb01957.x.
2
Dermatitis herpetiformis: effect of gluten-restricted and gluten-free diet on dapsone requirement and on IgA and C3 deposits in uninvolved skin.疱疹样皮炎:无麸质饮食对氨苯砜需求量以及对未受累皮肤中IgA和C3沉积的影响。
Acta Derm Venereol. 1983;63(2):129-36.
3
The potassium iodide patch test in the dermatitis herpetiformis in relation to treatment with a gluten-free diet and dapsone.疱疹样皮炎中碘化钾斑贴试验与无麸质饮食及氨苯砜治疗的关系
Br J Dermatol. 1980 Sep;103(3):313-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1980.tb07250.x.
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Comparison of immunoglobulin and complement deposition in multiple biopsies from the uninvolved skin in dermatitis herpetiformis.疱疹样皮炎未受累皮肤多处活检中免疫球蛋白和补体沉积的比较。
Br J Dermatol. 1979 Jul;101(1):39-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1979.tb15290.x.
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Gluten-free diet in dermatitis herpetiformis. II. Morphological and immunological findings in the skin and small intestine of 12 patients and matched controls.
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Gluten-free diet in dermatitis herpetiformis. I. Clinical response of skin lesions in 81 patients.疱疹样皮炎的无麸质饮食。I. 81例患者皮肤损害的临床反应
Br J Dermatol. 1977 Nov;97(5):473-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1977.tb14122.x.
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Long term follow-up of dermatitis herpetiformis with and without dietary gluten withdrawal.有或没有戒食麸质饮食的疱疹样皮炎的长期随访
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Gluten-free diet for dermatitis herpetiformis: the long-term effect on cutaneous, immunological and jejunal manifestations.疱疹样皮炎的无麸质饮食:对皮肤、免疫和空肠表现的长期影响。
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Clinical response of dermatitis herpetiformis skin lesions to a gluten-free diet.疱疹样皮炎皮肤损害对无麸质饮食的临床反应。
Br J Dermatol. 1976 May;94(5):509-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1976.tb05138.x.
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A comparison of IgA positive and IgA negative dapsone responsive dermatoses.氨苯砜反应性皮肤病中IgA阳性与IgA阴性的比较。
Br J Dermatol. 1980 Apr;102(4):371-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1980.tb06549.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Dermatitis herpetiformis: diagnosis, diet and demography.疱疹样皮炎:诊断、饮食与人口统计学
Gut. 1984 Feb;25(2):151-7. doi: 10.1136/gut.25.2.151.
2
Immunoelectron microscopic studies in IgA linear dermatosis.IgA 线状皮肤病的免疫电子显微镜研究。
Arch Dermatol Res. 1979 Jul 30;265(3):289-98. doi: 10.1007/BF00412386.