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人类胎儿软骨对血浆生长调节素活性的反应与胎龄的关系。

Human fetal cartilage response to plasma somatomedin activity in relation to gestational age.

作者信息

Ashton I K, Phizackerley S

出版信息

Calcif Tissue Int. 1981;33(3):205-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02409439.

DOI:10.1007/BF02409439
PMID:6791783
Abstract

The response of human fetal costal cartilage (gestational age 12--25 weeks) to plasma containing somatomedin activity has been examined in vitro. Uptake of both 3H-thymidine and 35S-sulfate into the cartilage was increased; the increase in 35S-sulfate uptake was relatively constant (mean = 198% of basal, N = 25) throughout the period studied; however, the increase in 3H-thymidine uptake varied with gestational age, reaching a maximum of about 200% at 15--17 weeks and decreasing thereafter. Such a change in cartilage sensitivity to somatomedins could be an important feature in the pattern of skeletal growth of the human fetus during gestation. The data do not confirm that human cartilage is most sensitive to somatomedins during intrauterine life.

摘要

已在体外研究了人胎儿肋软骨(孕龄12 - 25周)对含有生长调节素活性的血浆的反应。软骨对3H-胸腺嘧啶核苷和35S-硫酸盐的摄取均增加;在整个研究期间,35S-硫酸盐摄取的增加相对恒定(平均值为基础值的198%,N = 25);然而,3H-胸腺嘧啶核苷摄取的增加随孕龄而变化,在15 - 17周时达到最大值约200%,此后下降。软骨对生长调节素敏感性的这种变化可能是人类胎儿在妊娠期骨骼生长模式中的一个重要特征。这些数据并未证实人软骨在子宫内生活期间对生长调节素最为敏感。

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1
Human fetal cartilage response to plasma somatomedin activity in relation to gestational age.人类胎儿软骨对血浆生长调节素活性的反应与胎龄的关系。
Calcif Tissue Int. 1981;33(3):205-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02409439.
2
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Cartilage response to plasma and plasma somatomedin activity in rats related to growth before and after birth.
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本文引用的文献

1
[Somatomedins and allied peptides (author's transl)].[生长调节素及相关肽(作者译)]
Ann Pediatr (Paris). 1980 Feb;27(2):74-86.
2
Incorporation of 35S-sulfate into rat cartilage explants in vitro. Effects of aging on responsiveness to stimulation by sulfation factor.体外将35S-硫酸盐掺入大鼠软骨外植体。衰老对硫酸化因子刺激反应性的影响。
Endocrinology. 1970 Oct;87(4):688-92. doi: 10.1210/endo-87-4-688.
3
Defective sulfation factor generation: a possible etiological link in dwarfism.硫酸化因子生成缺陷:侏儒症可能的病因联系。
Trans Assoc Am Physicians. 1969;82:129-40.
4
Primary somatomedin deficiency. Case report.原发性生长调节素缺乏症。病例报告。
Arch Dis Child. 1974 Apr;49(4):297-304. doi: 10.1136/adc.49.4.297.
5
Somatomedin stimulation of sulfate incorporation in porcine costal cartilage discs.生长调节素对猪肋软骨盘中硫酸盐掺入的刺激作用。
Endocrinology. 1974 Mar;94(3):856-63. doi: 10.1210/endo-94-3-856.
6
Competitive binding of somatomedin to the insulin receptors of adipocytes, chondrocytes, and liver membranes.生长调节素与脂肪细胞、软骨细胞及肝细胞膜上胰岛素受体的竞争性结合。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Aug;69(8):2351-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.8.2351.
7
Characterization of the insulin and somatomedin-C receptors in human placental cell membranes.人胎盘细胞膜中胰岛素和生长调节素-C受体的特性研究
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1974 Aug;39(2):283-92. doi: 10.1210/jcem-39-2-283.
8
Further observations on plasma somatomedin activity in children.关于儿童血浆生长调节素活性的进一步观察
Adv Metab Disord. 1975;8:171-81. doi: 10.1016/b978-0-12-027308-9.50018-4.
9
Correlation between somatomedin A in serum and body height development in healthy children and children with certain growth disturbances.健康儿童及某些生长发育障碍儿童血清中生长调节素A与身高发育的相关性
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1975 Feb;78(2):239-50. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0780239.
10
Measurement of somatomedin by cartilage in vitro.体外软骨对生长调节素的测定。
Methods Enzymol. 1975;37:93-109. doi: 10.1016/s0076-6879(75)37008-0.