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从肺泡蛋白沉积症患者肺泡中分离出的一种糖蛋白的胶原肽和非胶原肽的特性分析

Characterization of collagenous and non-collagenous peptides of a glycoprotein isolated from alveoli of patients with alveolar proteinosis.

作者信息

Bhattacharyya S N

出版信息

Biochem J. 1981 Feb 1;193(2):447-57. doi: 10.1042/bj1930447.

Abstract

A glycoprotein of Mr 62 000 was isolated from lung lavage material of patients with alveolar proteinosis. The glycoprotein was found to contain (per molecule) 72 residues of glycine, 5 residues of hydroxyproline, 3 molecules of sialic acid, 4.9 molecules of mannose, 4.0 molecules of galactose, 0.9 molecule of fucose and 7.0 molecules of N-acetylglucosamine. Limited pepsin digestion of the glycoprotein resulted in six peptides, three of which contained hydroxyproline and nearly 30% glycine, and two of which contained all the carbohydrate present in the glycoprotein of Mr 62 000. The three peptides containing hydroxyproline and with high content of glycine contained a repeating -Gly-X-Y-sequence in the peptide chain. Partial amino acid-sequence analyses on the peptides derived from the digestion of the alveolar glycoprotein with various proteolytic enzymes indicate that this glycoprotein is characterized by the presence of alternating collagenous and non-collagenous regions in the same polypeptide chain.

摘要

从肺泡蛋白沉积症患者的肺灌洗材料中分离出一种分子量为62000的糖蛋白。发现该糖蛋白(每分子)含有72个甘氨酸残基、5个羟脯氨酸残基、3分子唾液酸、4.9分子甘露糖、4.0分子半乳糖、0.9分子岩藻糖和7.0分子N-乙酰葡糖胺。用胃蛋白酶对该糖蛋白进行有限消化产生了六个肽段,其中三个含有羟脯氨酸且近30%为甘氨酸,另外两个含有分子量为62000的糖蛋白中所有的碳水化合物。这三个含有羟脯氨酸且甘氨酸含量高的肽段在肽链中含有重复的-Gly-X-Y-序列。对用各种蛋白水解酶消化肺泡糖蛋白得到的肽段进行的部分氨基酸序列分析表明,这种糖蛋白的特征是在同一多肽链中存在交替的胶原区和非胶原区。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3d2/1162626/2cbad0d28417/biochemj00407-0078-a.jpg

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