Saginur R, Clecner B, Portnoy J, Mendelson J
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Mar;15(3):475-7. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.3.475-477.1982.
The Superoxol (Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, N.J.) test (catalase test using 30% H2O2) was used to differentiate Neisseria gonorrhoeae from other Neisseria species. A positive test was defined as immediate, brisk bubbling upon dropping 30% H2O2 onto a bacterial colony. One hundred percent of the gonococci were Superoxol positive. Only 1% of Superoxol-positive isolates on Thayer-Martin agar were organisms other than gonococci (99% specificity). The test was more reliable than the coagglutination test. Individual strains of a wide variety of Neisseria and Branhamella species were Superoxol positive. They could usually be differentiated from N. gonorrhoeae by their poor growth on selective media, colonial morphology on nonselective media, and simple biochemical tests. The Superoxol test is an excellent screening test for N. gonorrhoeae. A positive result on a clinical isolate growing on Thayer-Martin agar is strongly suggestive of the presence of gonococci.
使用超氧水（默克公司，新泽西州拉威市）试验（采用30%过氧化氢的过氧化氢酶试验）来区分淋病奈瑟菌与其他奈瑟菌属菌种。阳性试验定义为将30%过氧化氢滴加到细菌菌落上后立即出现迅速的气泡产生。100%的淋球菌超氧水试验呈阳性。在Thayer-Martin琼脂上超氧水试验呈阳性的分离株中，只有1%不是淋球菌（特异性为99%）。该试验比协同凝集试验更可靠。多种奈瑟菌属和布兰汉菌属的个别菌株超氧水试验呈阳性。通常可通过它们在选择性培养基上生长不良、在非选择性培养基上的菌落形态以及简单的生化试验将它们与淋病奈瑟菌区分开来。超氧水试验是淋病奈瑟菌的一项出色筛查试验。在Thayer-Martin琼脂上生长的临床分离株超氧水试验呈阳性强烈提示存在淋球菌。
