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含脂质噬菌体PRD1的结构:盐酸胍对野生型和无义突变噬菌体颗粒的破坏作用

Structure of the lipid-containing bacteriophage PRD1: disruption of wild-type and nonsense mutant phage particles with guanidine hydrochloride.

作者信息

Bamford D, Mindich L

出版信息

J Virol. 1982 Dec;44(3):1031-8. doi: 10.1128/JVI.44.3.1031-1038.1982.

DOI:10.1128/JVI.44.3.1031-1038.1982
PMID:6816951
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC256363/
Abstract

The lipid-containing bacteriophage PRD1 was disrupted, and the subviral particles were studied. Guanidine treatment released two phage proteins (P3 and P5). These proteins form the polyhedral capsid. The remaining phage proteins were associated with the phage membrane vesicle. The vesicle was capable of forming a tubular structure. The isolated phage membrane vesicles aggregated readily. We found that aggregation and tube formation were associated with specific phage proteins (P11 and P18, respectively) by using protease treatment and an analysis of nonsense mutant phage particles. In addition, the possibility that free vesicles might be precursors to empty virions was studied.

摘要

含脂质的噬菌体PRD1被破坏,对亚病毒颗粒进行了研究。胍处理释放出两种噬菌体蛋白(P3和P5)。这些蛋白形成多面体衣壳。其余的噬菌体蛋白与噬菌体膜泡相关。该膜泡能够形成管状结构。分离出的噬菌体膜泡很容易聚集。通过蛋白酶处理和对无义突变噬菌体颗粒的分析,我们发现聚集和管状结构的形成分别与特定的噬菌体蛋白(P11和P18)有关。此外,还研究了游离膜泡可能是空病毒体前体的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1252/256363/a6d120e1ca83/jvirol00153-0280-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1252/256363/480b4b65a8d8/jvirol00153-0278-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1252/256363/b9df78072d98/jvirol00153-0279-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1252/256363/a6d120e1ca83/jvirol00153-0280-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1252/256363/480b4b65a8d8/jvirol00153-0278-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1252/256363/b9df78072d98/jvirol00153-0279-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1252/256363/a6d120e1ca83/jvirol00153-0280-a.jpg

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Structure of the lipid-containing bacteriophage PRD1: disruption of wild-type and nonsense mutant phage particles with guanidine hydrochloride.含脂质噬菌体PRD1的结构:盐酸胍对野生型和无义突变噬菌体颗粒的破坏作用
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