Das S, Bulusu N V, Lowe P
Urology. 1983 Jan;21(1):20-5. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(83)90116-4.
Pheochromocytoma of the urinary bladder is a rare neoplasm that often occurs with the unique symptom complex of micturitional attacks due to increased catecholamine secretion during detrusor activity. Analysis of 3 of our patients is added to a discussion of 97 cases reported in the world literature. Therapeutic decision is complicated by the absence of unequivocal histologic criteria of malignancy for these tumors. Future perspectives in determining the malignant potential of pheochromocytoma are presented and our treatment plan elaborated.
膀胱嗜铬细胞瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤，常因逼尿肌活动时儿茶酚胺分泌增加而出现排尿发作这一独特的症状复合体。本文在对世界文献报道的97例病例进行讨论的基础上，增加了对我们3例患者的分析。由于这些肿瘤缺乏明确的恶性组织学标准，治疗决策变得复杂。文中介绍了确定嗜铬细胞瘤恶性潜能的未来前景，并阐述了我们的治疗方案。
