van Etten G, Rutten F
Soc Sci Med. 1983;17(2):119-26. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(83)90363-5.
This paper describes the development of health services research in The Netherlands in the last decade. For that purpose, an outline of the organisational structure of health research in general is presented first. It is shown that an increasing share of total resources for health research is allocated to health services research, now amounting to almost 10%. Emphasis is on the development of government health policy, which has given a strong stimulus to the volume of research projects in this area. Preparatory to the introduction of the new Health Care Services Act, which introduces the concept of planning of all health services at decentralised level, a large research program is being developed by the Ministry of Health and Environmental Protection. This program includes activities such as the development of regional health information systems, studies on the coherence of health care facilities, studies on efficient resource allocation and studies related to quality assessment and effectiveness of health care provision. Furthermore, a number of governmental policies to support the development of health services research are considered. Most important in this respect is the development of a Council for Health Research, which advises the government on all issues of research policy and which constitutes of scientists, government representatives and representatives of organisations using research work. Finally, an attempt is made to describe the Dutch situation within the international context.
本文描述了荷兰过去十年卫生服务研究的发展情况。为此,首先概述了一般卫生研究的组织结构。结果表明,卫生研究总资源中分配给卫生服务研究的份额不断增加,目前几乎达到10%。重点是政府卫生政策的制定,这对该领域的研究项目数量起到了强有力的推动作用。在引入新的《医疗保健服务法》(该法案引入了在地方层面规划所有卫生服务的概念)之前,卫生与环境保护部正在开展一个大型研究项目。该项目包括区域卫生信息系统的开发、医疗保健设施连贯性研究、有效资源分配研究以及与医疗保健服务质量评估和有效性相关的研究等活动。此外,还考虑了一些支持卫生服务研究发展的政府政策。在这方面最重要的是成立了卫生研究理事会,该理事会就所有研究政策问题向政府提供建议,其成员包括科学家、政府代表和使用研究成果的组织代表。最后,尝试描述荷兰在国际背景下的情况。