对身体疾病的社会心理反应。
Psychosocial reactions to physical illness.
作者信息
Lipowski Z J
出版信息
Can Med Assoc J. 1983 May 1;128(9):1069-72.
Abstract
Recently medical educators have emphasized the need for physicians to acquire the skills to deal with psychologic aspects of patient care. To facilitate this task a descriptive schema is presented for use in evaluating patients' psychosocial reactions to physical illness. Three core components of such reactions are: the personal meaning of illness, emotional responses to illness and modes of coping with illness. Clinical application of this schema may help with patient management and prevent psychiatric complications of physical illness.
摘要
最近，医学教育工作者强调医生需要掌握处理患者护理心理方面的技能。为了便于完成这项任务，本文提出了一种描述性模式，用于评估患者对身体疾病的心理社会反应。这种反应的三个核心组成部分是：疾病的个人意义、对疾病的情绪反应以及应对疾病的方式。该模式的临床应用可能有助于患者管理，并预防身体疾病的精神并发症。
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