McFadden D, Plattsmier H S
Hear Res. 1983 Mar;9(3):295-316. doi: 10.1016/0378-5955(83)90033-3.
Aspirin is known to produce a reversible loss of hearing that can be as great as 40 dB, depending upon the dose and the individual subject. Here we show that aspirin-induced losses exacerbate the temporary hearing loss induced by exposure to intense sound. EXPOSUREs that ordinarily produce about 14 dB of temporary threshold shift (TTS) will produce about 18-27 dB of TTS if the listener has been taking 3.9 g of aspirin for the past two days or more. A lesser dose or a shorter duration of use produces a smaller, or no, increment in temporary hearing loss. This greater TTS, and an apparent prolongation of recovery from exposure, make chronic aspirin use ill-advised for people routinely exposed to intense sounds.
2500 Hz, 10 min, varying intensity. TTS frequency: 3550 Hz. Psychophysical method: 2IFC, adaptive.
已知阿司匹林会导致可逆性听力损失,损失程度可达40分贝,具体取决于剂量和个体情况。我们在此表明,阿司匹林引起的听力损失会加剧因暴露于高强度声音而导致的暂时性听力损失。如果受试者在过去两天或更长时间内服用了3.9克阿司匹林,那么通常会产生约14分贝暂时性阈值偏移(TTS)的暴露,将产生约18 - 27分贝的TTS。较小的剂量或较短的使用时间会使暂时性听力损失的增加较小或没有增加。这种更大的TTS以及暴露后恢复时间的明显延长,使得常规暴露于高强度声音的人不宜长期服用阿司匹林。
2500赫兹,10分钟,强度可变。TTS频率:3550赫兹。心理物理学方法:二间隔强迫选择法,自适应法。