Burke M J, Sanitato J J, Vinger P F, Raymond L A, Kulwin D R
JAMA. 1983 May 20;249(19):2682-5.
We report a series of 24 confusion eye injuries resulting from soccerball impact. Hyphema (50%), vitreous hemorrhage (29%), corneal abrasion (21%), angle recession (8%), and retinal tear (4%) were experienced. When compared with a combined hyphema series and with hockey and racquet sports, our group had fewer serious injuries and no permanent visual acuity loss resulted. Although the incidence of eye injuries is low and the use of eye protectors may be inconvenient, we strongly recommend protective eyewear be worn in competitive sports involving large and small projectiles.
我们报告了一系列因足球撞击导致的24例眼挫伤。其中发生前房积血(50%)、玻璃体积血(29%)、角膜擦伤(21%)、房角后退(8%)和视网膜裂孔(4%)。与前房积血合并系列以及曲棍球和球拍类运动相比,我们的研究组严重损伤较少,且未导致永久性视力丧失。尽管眼外伤的发生率较低,且使用护目镜可能不方便,但我们强烈建议在涉及大小投射物的竞技运动中佩戴防护眼镜。