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T24人膀胱癌癌基因的核苷酸序列分析

Nucleotide sequence analysis of the T24 human bladder carcinoma oncogene.

作者信息

Reddy E P

出版信息

Science. 1983 Jun 3;220(4601):1061-3. doi: 10.1126/science.6844927.

Abstract

The nucleotide sequence of the T24 human bladder carcinoma oncogene was determined, and the coding and noncoding sequences of the genome were identified. The amino acid sequence of p21, the translational product of the T24 oncogene, was predicted from the nucleotide sequence of the oncogene. Comparison of this sequence with that of the normal cellular homolog showed that a single point mutation in the coding sequences of the T24 oncogene resulted in the acquisition of transforming properties. Other differences between the T24 oncogene and its normal cellular homolog were found in the 5' noncoding and 3' noncoding sequences, but these differences appear to be due to polymorphism and do not play a significant role in the transformation process.

摘要

测定了T24人膀胱癌癌基因的核苷酸序列,并鉴定了基因组的编码和非编码序列。根据该癌基因的核苷酸序列预测了T24癌基因翻译产物p21的氨基酸序列。将该序列与正常细胞同源物的序列进行比较,结果表明T24癌基因编码序列中的单个点突变导致了转化特性的获得。在T24癌基因及其正常细胞同源物之间的5'非编码和3'非编码序列中发现了其他差异,但这些差异似乎是由于多态性引起的,在转化过程中不发挥重要作用。

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