洛杉矶县老年人群的破伤风和白喉免疫力
Tetanus and diphtheria immunity in an elderly population in Los Angeles County.
作者信息
Weiss B P, Strassburg M A, Feeley J C
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 1983 Jul;73(7):802-4. doi: 10.2105/ajph.73.7.802.
Abstract
Fifty-four per cent of 246 subjects attending senior citizen centers (mean age 69), and 29 per cent of 111 convalescent hospital subjects (mean age 82) had protective levels of tetanus antitoxin (greater than or equal to 0.01 units/ml). Age-specific immunity levels were lower for females than males, and generally decreased with age. Forty-eight and one-half per cent of the senior citizen center subjects and 55.9 per cent of the convalescent hospital subjects had protective levels of diphtheria antitoxin (greater than or equal to 0.01 units/ml).
摘要
在246名参加老年中心活动的受试者（平均年龄69岁）中，54%的人破伤风抗毒素水平达到保护水平（大于或等于0.01单位/毫升）；在111名康复医院的受试者（平均年龄82岁）中，这一比例为29%。女性的年龄特异性免疫水平低于男性，且一般随年龄增长而下降。在老年中心的受试者中，48.5%的人白喉抗毒素水平达到保护水平（大于或等于0.01单位/毫升）；在康复医院的受试者中，这一比例为55.9%。
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Determination of diphtheria and tetanus antitoxin by the hemagglutination test in comparison with tests in vivo.通过血凝试验与体内试验比较测定白喉和破伤风抗毒素
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Antitoxin responses in the elderly to tetanus-diphtheria (TD) immunization.
Am J Epidemiol. 1978 Aug;108(2):145-9. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112598.
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JAMA. 1979 Nov 23;242(21):2298-300.
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