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完整肝脏中肝副交感神经对葡萄糖平衡的影响。

Hepatic parasympathetic neural effect on glucose balance in the intact liver.

作者信息

Lautt W W, Wong C

出版信息

Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1978 Aug;56(4):679-82. doi: 10.1139/y78-111.

DOI:10.1139/y78-111
PMID:688096
Abstract

Sympathetic nerves to the intact liver of the cat were selectively destroyed by injection of 6-hydroxydopamine into the portal vein 1 week prior to the experiment. Glucose output was calculated from the product of the arterial-venous glucose difference and hepatic blood flow. Hepatic blood flow was monitored by an electromagnetic flowmeter using a hepatic venous long-circuit. Stimulation of the parasympathetic nerves isolated from around the common hepatic artery produced a rapid reduction in hepatic glucose output to one-quarter of control levels by 2 min and to zero by 10 min of nerve stimulation. The data show that hepatic glucose balance is readily influenced by the hepatic parasympathetic nerves.

摘要

在实验前1周,通过向门静脉注射6-羟基多巴胺,选择性地破坏了猫完整肝脏的交感神经。葡萄糖输出量通过动脉-静脉葡萄糖差值与肝血流量的乘积来计算。肝血流量通过电磁流量计使用肝静脉长循环进行监测。刺激从肝总动脉周围分离出的副交感神经,在神经刺激2分钟时,肝葡萄糖输出迅速降至对照水平的四分之一,在10分钟时降至零。数据表明,肝脏葡萄糖平衡很容易受到肝脏副交感神经的影响。

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1
Hepatic parasympathetic neural effect on glucose balance in the intact liver.完整肝脏中肝副交感神经对葡萄糖平衡的影响。
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1978 Aug;56(4):679-82. doi: 10.1139/y78-111.
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2
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J Clin Invest. 1985 Sep;76(3):1174-81. doi: 10.1172/JCI112073.
3
Blood glucose levels modulate efferent activity in the vagal supply to the rat liver.
血糖水平调节大鼠肝脏迷走神经传出活动。
J Physiol. 1985 Jul;364:105-12. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1985.sp015733.
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[Regulation of liver functions by autonomic hepatic nerves].[自主肝神经对肝功能的调节]
Naturwissenschaften. 1989 Dec;76(12):547-59. doi: 10.1007/BF00462861.
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Intraportal glucose delivery enhances the effects of hepatic glucose load on net hepatic glucose uptake in vivo.门静脉内葡萄糖输注可增强肝脏葡萄糖负荷对体内肝脏葡萄糖净摄取的影响。
J Clin Invest. 1991 Jul;88(1):158-67. doi: 10.1172/JCI115273.
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Intraportal glucose delivery alters the relationship between net hepatic glucose uptake and the insulin concentration.门静脉内葡萄糖输注改变了肝脏葡萄糖净摄取与胰岛素浓度之间的关系。
J Clin Invest. 1991 Mar;87(3):930-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI115100.
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