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急性上颌窦炎的治疗。五、阿莫西林叠氮西林、苯丙醇胺和匹氨西林。

Treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis. V. Amoxicillin azidocillin, phenylpropanolamine and pivampicillin.

作者信息

Axelsson A, Jensen C, Melin O, Singer F, von Sydow C

出版信息

Acta Otolaryngol. 1981 Mar-Apr;91(3-4):313-8. doi: 10.3109/00016488109138513.

Abstract

One hundred and seventy-five patients with clinical symptoms of acute maxillary sinusitis, the diagnosis confirmed radiologically by mucous membrane thickening and secretion, were consecutively allocated to four different treatment groups: amoxicillin, azidocillin, phenylpropanolamine, and pivampicillin. The cure course was followed up radiologically on days 5, 10, and 15. The outcome of treatment was somewhat more beneficial after 5 days for amoxicillin and after 10 days for azidocillin, but slightly less beneficial with phenylpropanolamine after 10 and 15 days. The numbers of side effects were similar for the different treatment groups. The four treatment modes in question are compared with 19 others previously used in a large material consisting of more than 1000 patients with acute maxillary sinusitis.

摘要

175例有急性上颌窦炎临床症状的患者,经影像学检查证实有黏膜增厚和分泌物,被连续分配到四个不同的治疗组:阿莫西林、叠氮西林、苯丙醇胺和匹氨西林。在第5天、第10天和第15天对治愈过程进行影像学随访。治疗5天后阿莫西林的治疗效果稍好,10天后叠氮西林的治疗效果稍好,但10天和15天后苯丙醇胺的治疗效果稍差。不同治疗组的副作用数量相似。将上述四种治疗方式与之前在一个由1000多名急性上颌窦炎患者组成的大型材料中使用的其他19种治疗方式进行了比较。

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