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印度嚼槟榔-烟草者中的口腔扁平苔藓样病变。

An oral lichen planus-like lesion in Indian betel-tobacco chewers.

作者信息

Daftary D K, Bhonsle R B, Murti R B, Pindborg J J, Mehta F S

出版信息

Scand J Dent Res. 1980 Jun;88(3):244-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.1980.tb01221.x.

Abstract

During an epidemiologic study of oral cancer and precancerous lesions among Indian villagers, a lichen planus-like lesion was observed in Kerala. The lesion consisted of white, wavy, parallel, non-elevated lines that could not be scraped off. The lesion occurred exclusively among chewers and at the site of placement of quid. There were no subjective symptoms. The peak prevalence of the 35 diagnosed lesions was in the 35-44 years age-group for males and 45-54 for females. There was a marked female predominance. The histologic features were very similar to those seen in oral lichen planus.

摘要

在一项针对印度村民口腔癌及癌前病变的流行病学研究中,在喀拉拉邦观察到一种扁平苔藓样病变。该病变由白色、波浪状、平行的、未隆起的线条组成,无法刮除。该病变仅发生在咀嚼者中,且位于咀嚼物放置的部位。没有主观症状。35例确诊病变的高发年龄段,男性为35 - 44岁,女性为45 - 54岁。女性明显居多。组织学特征与口腔扁平苔藓非常相似。

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