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揭开咀嚼烟草所致苔藓样反应的奥秘：一项横断面研究

Unveiling Mysteries of Quid-Induced Lichenoid Reactions: A Cross-Sectional Study.

作者信息

Aijaz Amreen, Nanwal Renu, Almalki Sultan Abdulrahman, Jalli Vishwanath V, Butolia Hemant Kumar, Arya Sugandha

机构信息

Pediatric Dentist, Kings Dental Centre, Doha, Qatar.

Department of Orthodontics, Daswani Dental College and Research Center, Kota, Rajasthan, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Feb;16(Suppl 1):S317-S319. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_507_23. Epub 2024 Feb 29.

DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_507_23
PMID:38595604
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11001064/
Abstract

Lichenoid reactions occur exclusively in people who chew tobacco, areca nut, or both, in raw or any manufactured or processed form. The lesion is described as a lichen-planus-like lesion and is termed as quid-induced lichenoid reaction (QILR). In this cross-sectional study, amongst 935 quid consumers, 82 patients were diagnosed with QILR and it was seen that 65 patients used processed forms of tobacco and areca nut. Thereby, it could be concluded that QILR might occur because of flavors used in processing of tobacco and areca nut.

摘要

苔藓样反应仅发生在咀嚼生的或任何制成品或加工品形式的烟草、槟榔或两者皆有的人身上。该病变被描述为扁平苔藓样病变，被称为咀嚼物诱导的苔藓样反应（QILR）。在这项横断面研究中，在935名咀嚼物使用者中，82名患者被诊断为QILR，并且发现65名患者使用加工形式的烟草和槟榔。因此，可以得出结论，QILR可能是由于烟草和槟榔加工中使用的香料所致。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3cf7/11001064/c99a8a1fa292/JPBS-16-317-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3cf7/11001064/75ca313961cd/JPBS-16-317-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3cf7/11001064/c99a8a1fa292/JPBS-16-317-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3cf7/11001064/75ca313961cd/JPBS-16-317-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3cf7/11001064/c99a8a1fa292/JPBS-16-317-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Betel quid oral lichenoid lesions: a hospital based cross-sectional study.槟榔口腔黏膜下纤维性变：一项基于医院的横断面研究。
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