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人类因服用邻甲苯海明而导致的心脏毒性。

Cardiotoxicity from orphenadrine intoxication in humans.

作者信息

Malizia E, Sarcinelli L, Pascarella M, Ambrosini M, Smeriglio M, Russo A

出版信息

Arch Toxicol Suppl. 1980;4:425-7. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-67729-8_98.

DOI:10.1007/978-3-642-67729-8_98
PMID:6933954
Abstract

Eight cases of Orphenadrine intoxication were treated in the Resuscitation Centre of Rome's University Medical School. All these cases arrived in coma, after taking an overdose of Orphenadrine in an attempt at suicide. The clinical signs and therapy are reported in detail; the cardiovascular side-effects, in particular those involving arrhythmias are dangerous and life threatening. From the clinical data it is believed that these changes in rhythm are mostly due to the autonomic nervous system (A.N.S.). In fact all the 8 patients survived, without treatment never having been treated with cardiokinetic or antiarrhythmic drugs, but a few were given Diazepam as well as respiratory assistance, cardiovascular assistance, and forced diuresis.

摘要

罗马大学医学院复苏中心对8例邻甲苯海明中毒病例进行了治疗。所有这些病例均因过量服用邻甲苯海明企图自杀而陷入昏迷。详细报告了临床症状和治疗方法;心血管副作用,尤其是涉及心律失常的副作用很危险,会危及生命。从临床数据来看,认为这些节律变化主要归因于自主神经系统(ANS)。事实上,所有8名患者均存活下来,未接受心动过速或抗心律失常药物治疗,但有少数患者接受了地西泮治疗,同时给予了呼吸支持、心血管支持和强制利尿。

相似文献

1
Cardiotoxicity from orphenadrine intoxication in humans.人类因服用邻甲苯海明而导致的心脏毒性。
Arch Toxicol Suppl. 1980;4:425-7. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-67729-8_98.
2
Clinical outcomes associated with orphenadrine deliberate self-poisoning: a retrospective poisons centre study.奥芬那君故意中毒的临床转归:回顾性中毒中心研究。
Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2024 Mar;62(3):168-173. doi: 10.1080/15563650.2024.2323678. Epub 2024 Mar 25.
3
Lethal orphenadrine intoxication: report of a case.致死性邻甲苯海明中毒:一例报告
Z Rechtsmed. 1979 Mar 8;82(4):349-53. doi: 10.1007/BF02092047.
4
The influence of orphenadrine HCl in overdose alone and in combination with droperidol on respiration and circulation in the rat.盐酸奥芬那君单独过量使用以及与氟哌利多联合使用对大鼠呼吸和循环的影响。
Toxicol Eur Res. 1979 Mar;2(2):93-7.
5
[Orphenadrine poisoning (Disipal)].奥芬那君中毒(地西泮)
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1978 Jul 8;122(27):988-92.
6
[Acute poisoning by orphenadrine].[邻甲苯海明急性中毒]
Ann Med Interne (Paris). 1985;136(8):640-5.
7
[Clinical pharmacology of anticholinergic antiparkinson agents. A review with emphasis on acute toxicity].
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1998 Jan 10;118(1):53-5.
8
Reversal of orphenadrine-induced ventricular tachycardia with physostigmine.用毒扁豆碱逆转奥芬那君诱发的室性心动过速。
J Emerg Med. 1991 Nov-Dec;9(6):453-7. doi: 10.1016/0736-4679(91)90217-4.
9
Full recovery from a potentially lethal dose of orphenadrine ingestion using conservative treatment: a case report.奥芬那君摄入致死剂量后经保守治疗完全康复:一例报告。
Hum Exp Toxicol. 2010 Nov;29(11):961-3. doi: 10.1177/0960327110364642. Epub 2010 Mar 3.
10
Forensic toxicology of some orphenadrine-related deaths.某些与邻甲苯海明相关死亡案例的法医毒理学
Forensic Sci. 1977 Jan-Feb;9(1):53-62. doi: 10.1016/0300-9432(77)90067-x.

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2
Death caused by orphenadine poisoning.苯海拉明中毒致死。
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