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沃克256癌:一种用于研究肿瘤诱导的厌食和恶病质的模型。

Walker carcinoma 256: a model for studies on tumor-induced anorexia and cachexia.

作者信息

Guaitani A, Recchia M, Carli M, Rocchetti M, Bartosek I, Garattini S

出版信息

Oncology. 1982;39(3):173-8. doi: 10.1159/000225631.

DOI:10.1159/000225631
PMID:6952138
Abstract

Data on anorexia and cachexia induced by Walker carcinoma 256 in Sprague-Dawley rats were analyzed in order to standardize an experimental model using a statistical (nondeterministical) procedure for assessing the efficacy of potential orexigenic agents. This model was characterized by a mean survival time of 14 +/- 1 days and by food intake and body weight loss starting from day 6 after tumor implantation. The complex course of cachexia was characterized by reduction in the weight of gastrocnemius muscle and epididymal adipose tissue, taken as representative sites of loss of proteins and lipids.

摘要

对沃克癌256诱导的斯普拉格-道利大鼠厌食和恶病质数据进行了分析,以便使用统计(非确定性)程序来标准化一种实验模型,以评估潜在促食欲剂的功效。该模型的特征是平均存活时间为14±1天,且从肿瘤植入后第6天开始出现食物摄入量和体重减轻。恶病质的复杂过程表现为腓肠肌和附睾脂肪组织重量减轻,这些被视为蛋白质和脂质流失的代表性部位。

相似文献

1
Walker carcinoma 256: a model for studies on tumor-induced anorexia and cachexia.沃克256癌:一种用于研究肿瘤诱导的厌食和恶病质的模型。
Oncology. 1982;39(3):173-8. doi: 10.1159/000225631.
2
Facilitation of cancer-associated anorexia by cholecystokinin.胆囊收缩素对癌症相关性厌食症的促进作用。
Regul Pept. 1988 Feb;20(2):119-24. doi: 10.1016/0167-0115(88)90045-6.
3
Animal models for the study of cancer-induced anorexia.
Cancer Treat Rep. 1981;65 Suppl 5:23-35.
4
Anorexia and cancer in animals and man.动物与人类中的厌食症和癌症。
Cancer Treat Rev. 1980 Sep;7(3):115-39. doi: 10.1016/s0305-7372(80)80027-2.
5
Changes in blood metabolic parameters during the development of Walker-256 tumour-induced cachexia in rats are not caused by decreased food intake.在 Walker-256 肿瘤诱导的大鼠恶病质发展过程中,血液代谢参数的变化不是由食物摄入减少引起的。
Cell Biochem Funct. 2012 Jun;30(4):265-70. doi: 10.1002/cbf.2792. Epub 2011 Dec 16.
6
Two lines of Walker carcinoma 256: their peculiarities and different interactions with the host.沃克癌256的两个细胞系:它们的特性以及与宿主的不同相互作用
Tumori. 1983 Feb 28;69(1):1-9. doi: 10.1177/030089168306900101.
7
Sodium and the cachexia and hypophagia of tumor growth.钠与肿瘤生长的恶病质和食欲减退
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1974 Mar;52(3):869-74. doi: 10.1093/jnci/52.3.869.
8
Effect of fish oil supplementation for 2 generations on changes in macrophage function induced by Walker 256 cancer cachexia in rats.两代补充鱼油对Walker 256癌性恶病质诱导的大鼠巨噬细胞功能变化的影响。
Int J Cancer. 2007 Jan 15;120(2):344-50. doi: 10.1002/ijc.22333.
9
Learned food aversions: heterogeneity of animal models of tumor-induced anorexia.习得性食物厌恶:肿瘤诱导性厌食动物模型的异质性
Appetite. 1983 Jun;4(2):79-86. doi: 10.1016/s0195-6663(83)80004-x.
10
Plasma and brain cholecystokinin levels in cancer anorexia.
J Surg Res. 1984 May;36(5):490-8. doi: 10.1016/0022-4804(84)90131-8.

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Effects of cancer-induced cachexia and administration of L-glutathione on the intestinal mucosa in rat.癌症恶病质及 L-谷胱甘肽给药对大鼠肠黏膜的影响。
Amino Acids. 2024 Apr 12;56(1):30. doi: 10.1007/s00726-024-03391-9.
2
Cancer-induced morphological changes in enteric glial cells in the jejunum of Walker-256 tumor-bearing rats.Walker-256荷瘤大鼠空肠中癌症诱导的肠神经胶质细胞形态变化。
Acta Histochem. 2024 Apr;126(3):152146. doi: 10.1016/j.acthis.2024.152146. Epub 2024 Feb 28.
3
Cancer cachexia: lessons from Drosophila.癌症恶病质:来自果蝇的经验教训。
Dis Model Mech. 2022 Mar 1;15(3). doi: 10.1242/dmm.049298. Epub 2022 Mar 23.
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Fat Wasting Is Damaging: Role of Adipose Tissue in Cancer-Associated Cachexia.脂肪消耗具有损害性:脂肪组织在癌症恶病质中的作用。
Front Cell Dev Biol. 2020 Feb 12;8:33. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2020.00033. eCollection 2020.
5
Aerobic Exercise Training Attenuates Tumor Growth and Reduces Insulin Secretion in Walker 256 Tumor-Bearing Rats.有氧运动训练可减轻Walker 256荷瘤大鼠的肿瘤生长并减少胰岛素分泌。
Front Physiol. 2018 May 8;9:465. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00465. eCollection 2018.
6
Experimental Cancer Cachexia Changes Neuron Numbers and Peptide Levels in the Intestine: Partial Protective Effects after Dietary Supplementation with L-Glutamine.实验性癌症恶病质改变肠道神经元数量和肽水平:补充L-谷氨酰胺饮食后的部分保护作用
PLoS One. 2016 Sep 16;11(9):e0162998. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0162998. eCollection 2016.
7
Chronic exendin-4 treatment prevents the development of cancer cachexia symptoms in male rats bearing the Yoshida sarcoma.慢性 exendin-4 治疗可预防雄性 Yoshida 肉瘤荷瘤大鼠癌症恶病质症状的发展。
Horm Cancer. 2014 Feb;5(1):33-41. doi: 10.1007/s12672-013-0163-9. Epub 2013 Oct 8.
8
The role of insulin resistance in the development of muscle wasting during cancer cachexia.胰岛素抵抗在癌症恶病质导致的肌肉消耗中的作用。
J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2012 Mar;3(1):5-11. doi: 10.1007/s13539-011-0051-5. Epub 2011 Dec 1.
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Diminution in adenine nucleotide hydrolysis by platelets and serum from rats submitted to Walker 256 tumour.接种Walker 256肿瘤的大鼠血小板和血清中腺嘌呤核苷酸水解作用的减弱
Mol Cell Biochem. 2006 Jan;281(1-2):189-95. doi: 10.1007/s11010-006-1029-z.
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Perspectives in the treatment of cancer metastasis.癌症转移治疗的展望
Clin Exp Metastasis. 1987 Apr-Jun;5(2):105-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00058057.