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[促肾上腺皮质激素及几种维生素B6抗代谢物对正常及垂体切除大鼠肝脏中酪氨酸转氨酶活性的影响]

[The effect of ACTH and several antimetabolites of vitamin B6 on the activity of tyrosine aminotransferase in the liver of intact and hypophysectomized rats].

作者信息

Matveeva A A, Valueva I M, Bukin I U

出版信息

Probl Endokrinol (Mosk). 1975 Sep-Oct;21(5):73-6.

PMID:6954
Abstract

ACTH injected intraperitoneally in a dose of 140 Units per 1 kg of body weight to intact rats or to rats subjected to hypophysectomy 24 hours before the experiment produced an increase in the activity of tyrosine-aminotrasferase in the liver (4.5 or 2.5 times, respectively) in comparison with the normal. D-cycloserine and its dimere injected intraperitoneally to the intact starving rats in a dose of 2.0-2.5 g per 1 kg of body weight produced in 4 hours a sharp elevation in the liver of the activity of tyrosine-amino transferase, whose induction constituted 75 and 180%, respectively. 24 hours after hypophysectomy D-cycloserine produced no induction of this enzyme in the rat liver; in difference from this, the D-cycloserine dimere produced an induced formation of tyrosine-aminotransferase (comparable with ACTH) in the liver of hypophysectomized rats. This indicated that the induction mechanism of tyrosine-aminotransferase in the liver of rats under the effect of D-cycloserine and its dimere differed.

摘要

以每1千克体重140单位的剂量腹腔注射促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)给正常大鼠,或给在实验前24小时进行过垂体切除的大鼠,与正常情况相比,可使肝脏中酪氨酸转氨酶的活性分别增加4.5倍或2.5倍。以每1千克体重2.0 - 2.5克的剂量腹腔注射D - 环丝氨酸及其二聚体给正常饥饿大鼠,4小时后肝脏中酪氨酸转氨酶的活性急剧升高,其诱导率分别为75%和180%。垂体切除24小时后,D - 环丝氨酸在大鼠肝脏中未诱导该酶的产生;与此不同的是,D - 环丝氨酸二聚体在垂体切除大鼠的肝脏中诱导产生了酪氨酸转氨酶(与ACTH相当)。这表明在D - 环丝氨酸及其二聚体作用下,大鼠肝脏中酪氨酸转氨酶的诱导机制不同。

相似文献

1
[The effect of ACTH and several antimetabolites of vitamin B6 on the activity of tyrosine aminotransferase in the liver of intact and hypophysectomized rats].[促肾上腺皮质激素及几种维生素B6抗代谢物对正常及垂体切除大鼠肝脏中酪氨酸转氨酶活性的影响]
Probl Endokrinol (Mosk). 1975 Sep-Oct;21(5):73-6.
2
[Effect of the antibiotic D-cycloserine and its dimer on the activity of tyrosine aminotransferase in liver tissue of intact, adrenalectomized and hypophysectomized rats].[抗生素D-环丝氨酸及其二聚体对完整、肾上腺切除及垂体切除大鼠肝脏组织中酪氨酸转氨酶活性的影响]
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Effects of hydrocortisone and growth hormone on tyrosine aminotransferase and tryptophan oxygenase levels in hypophysectomized rats.氢化可的松和生长激素对垂体切除大鼠酪氨酸转氨酶及色氨酸加氧酶水平的影响。
Endocrinology. 1970 Jun;86(6):1448-50. doi: 10.1210/endo-86-6-1448.
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The mechanism of ACTH stimulation of adrenal ornithine decarboxylase activity.促肾上腺皮质激素刺激肾上腺鸟氨酸脱羧酶活性的机制。
Endocrinology. 1975 Jul;97(1):136-44. doi: 10.1210/endo-97-1-136.
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[Effect of ACTH, TTH, and STH on respiration and oxidative phosphorylation in the liver of hypophysectomized rats].[促肾上腺皮质激素、促甲状腺激素和生长激素对垂体切除大鼠肝脏呼吸及氧化磷酸化的影响]
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Increase in the amount of glutathione transferase 4-4 in the rat adrenal gland after hypophysectomy and down-regulation by subsequent treatment with adrenocorticotrophic hormone.垂体切除术后大鼠肾上腺中谷胱甘肽转移酶4-4含量增加,随后用促肾上腺皮质激素治疗可使其下调。
Biochem J. 1990 Jan 1;265(1):147-54. doi: 10.1042/bj2650147.
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[Effect of L-ascorbic and D-isoascorbic acids on induced formation of tyrosine aminotransferase in rat liver].[L-抗坏血酸和D-异抗坏血酸对大鼠肝脏中酪氨酸转氨酶诱导形成的影响]
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Regulation of adrenal ornithine decarboxylase by adrenocorticotropic hormone and cyclic AMP.促肾上腺皮质激素和环磷酸腺苷对肾上腺鸟氨酸脱羧酶的调节
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[The activity of glucose-6-phosphatase in the liver and kidney of hypophysectomized rats and induction of its synthesis after administration of ACTH and hydrocortisone].[垂体切除大鼠肝脏和肾脏中葡萄糖-6-磷酸酶的活性以及促肾上腺皮质激素和氢化可的松给药后其合成的诱导]
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[Induction of tyrosine aminotransferase (EC 2.5.1.5) by nicotinamide in rat liver (author's transl)].烟酰胺对大鼠肝脏酪氨酸转氨酶(EC 2.5.1.5)的诱导作用(作者译)
J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1978 Sep;16(9):525-9.