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厌氧菌对N-甲酰亚胺基硫霉素(MK0787)及其他抗生素的敏感性。

Susceptibilities of anaerobic bacteria to N-formimidoyl thienamycin (MK0787) and to other antibiotics.

作者信息

Kesado T, Watanabe K, Asahi Y, Isono M, Ueno K

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982 Jun;21(6):1016-22. doi: 10.1128/AAC.21.6.1016.

Abstract

The susceptibilities of 462 clinical anaerobic bacterial isolates to N-formimidoyl thienamycin and 16 other currently available and investigational antibiotics were determined by the agar dilution technique. N-Formimidoyl thienamycin was significantly more active than the reference antibiotics against most organisms tested, especially Bacteroides sp., including clindamycin-resistant strains. All 462 isolates were inhibited by 4 micrograms of N-formimidoyl thienamycin per ml, and no resistant strains were found in the species tested. N-Formimidoyl thienamycin was less active (i.e., had a higher 50% minimal inhibitory concentration) against Fusobacterium sp. than clindamycin, SM-1652, and piperacillin, and less active against Clostridium difficile than metronidazole, but was equally active or more active than the other reference antibiotics tested.

摘要

采用琼脂稀释法测定了462株临床分离厌氧菌对N-甲酰亚胺硫霉素及其他16种现有和正在研究的抗生素的敏感性。N-甲酰亚胺硫霉素对大多数测试菌的活性显著高于参考抗生素,尤其是对拟杆菌属,包括对克林霉素耐药的菌株。所有462株分离菌均被每毫升4微克的N-甲酰亚胺硫霉素抑制,在所测试的菌种中未发现耐药菌株。N-甲酰亚胺硫霉素对梭杆菌属的活性低于克林霉素、SM-1652和哌拉西林(即50%最小抑菌浓度较高),对艰难梭菌的活性低于甲硝唑,但与其他测试参考抗生素活性相当或更高。

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本文引用的文献

1
N-formimidoyl thienamycin (MK0787): in vitro study.N-甲酰亚胺基硫霉素(MK0787):体外研究。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1981 Jan;19(1):201-4. doi: 10.1128/AAC.19.1.201.
2
In vitro activity of N-formimidoyl thienamycin (MK0787).N-甲酰亚胺基硫霉素(MK0787)的体外活性
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1980 Oct;18(4):642-4. doi: 10.1128/AAC.18.4.642.

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