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外伤性获得性色觉缺陷。

Traumatically acquired color vision defect.

作者信息

Young R S, Fishman G A, Chen F

出版信息

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1980 May;19(5):545-9.

PMID:6966277
Abstract

A 24-year-old man acquired a color vision defect shortly after an accident in which he struck the back of his head. Results of the Farnsworth-Munsell 100-hue test showed that the patient had poor color discrimination in both eyes. His color matches on the Nagel anomaloscope suggested a red/green disturbance. Results from increment threshold testing demonstrated on absence of the blue mechanism. Results of field sensitivity measurements confirmed that foveal vision was mediated by the red or green mechanism. This case showed both similarities and differences to previously reported cases of acquired color vision defects secondary to cortical trauma.

摘要

一名24岁男子在一次事故中撞到后脑勺后不久出现了色觉缺陷。法恩斯沃思-芒塞尔100色调测试结果显示,该患者双眼的色觉辨别能力较差。他在纳格尔色盲检查镜上的颜色匹配表明存在红/绿干扰。增量阈值测试结果表明不存在蓝色机制。视野敏感度测量结果证实,中央凹视觉由红色或绿色机制介导。该病例与先前报道的继发于皮质创伤的后天性色觉缺陷病例既有相似之处,也有不同之处。

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