Murray J, Dunn G, Williams P, Tarnopolsky A
Psychol Med. 1981 Aug;11(3):551-60. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700052867.
This paper presents some results from a survey conducted in West London in 1977. The 2-week prevalence of psychotropic drug consumption was found to be 10.9% and almost identical figure to that obtained in an earlier survey conducted 8 years previously. The reasons for the absence of the expected rise in prevalence of consumption are discussed. Consumption was found to be strongly associated with various measures of health, and there was a marked sex difference in drug consumption (females greater than males) which was independent of health.
本文展示了1977年在伦敦西部进行的一项调查的一些结果。发现精神药物消费的两周患病率为10.9%,这一数字与8年前进行的早期调查得出的数字几乎相同。文中讨论了消费患病率未如预期上升的原因。研究发现,消费与各种健康指标密切相关,并且在药物消费方面存在明显的性别差异(女性高于男性),这种差异与健康状况无关。