引起儿童全身性感染的流感嗜血杆菌的血清型及氨苄西林敏感性：3年经验总结
Serotype and ampicillin susceptibility of Haemophilus influenzae causing systemic infections in children: 3 years of experience.
作者信息
Mason E O, Kaplan S L, Lamberth L B, Hinds D B, Kvernland S J, Loiselle E M, Feigin R D
出版信息
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Apr;15(4):543-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.4.543-546.1982.
Abstract
Over a 3-year period, 96% of systemic infections in children caused by Haemophilus influenzae were of serotype b. Of 346 invasive infections, 15 (4%) were caused by non-type b H. influenzae. The monthly prevalence of ampicillin resistance in all isolates was highly variable (0 to 63%). Ampicillin resistance in H. influenzae causing invasive disease occurred in 13% of non-type b and 21.8% of type b isolates. There was no significant difference (x2 - 0.21; p greater than 0.10) in the rate of ampicillin resistance between type b and non-type b H. influenzae causing systemic illness in children over a 3-year period.
摘要
在3年期间，由流感嗜血杆菌引起的儿童全身性感染中，96%为b型血清型。在346例侵袭性感染中，15例（4%）由非b型流感嗜血杆菌引起。所有分离株中氨苄西林耐药的月度患病率变化很大（0%至63%）。引起侵袭性疾病的流感嗜血杆菌中，非b型分离株的氨苄西林耐药率为13%，b型分离株为21.8%。在3年期间，引起儿童全身性疾病的b型和非b型流感嗜血杆菌之间，氨苄西林耐药率没有显著差异（卡方值 = 0.21；p大于0.10）。
相似文献
1
Serotype and ampicillin susceptibility of Haemophilus influenzae causing systemic infections in children: 3 years of experience.引起儿童全身性感染的流感嗜血杆菌的血清型及氨苄西林敏感性：3年经验总结
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Apr;15(4):543-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.4.543-546.1982.
2
Biotype of Haemophilus influenzae: correlation with virulence and ampicillin resistance.流感嗜血杆菌的生物型：与毒力和氨苄西林耐药性的相关性
J Infect Dis. 1983 May;147(5):800-6. doi: 10.1093/infdis/147.5.800.
3
High diversity of invasive Haemophilus influenzae isolates in France and the emergence of resistance to third generation cephalosporins by alteration of ftsI gene.法国侵袭性流感嗜血杆菌分离株的高度多样性和 ftsI 基因改变导致第三代头孢菌素耐药性的出现。
J Infect. 2019 Jul;79(1):7-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2019.05.007. Epub 2019 May 14.
4
Differential susceptibility of invasive Haemophilus influenzae serotype a and serotype b to ampicillin and other commonly prescribed antibiotics.侵袭性a型和b型流感嗜血杆菌对氨苄西林及其他常用抗生素的敏感性差异
Lett Appl Microbiol. 2014 Aug;59(2):193-9. doi: 10.1111/lam.12265. Epub 2014 Apr 28.
5
Serotypes, antimicrobial susceptibility, and beta-lactam resistance mechanisms of clinical Haemophilus influenzae isolates from Bulgaria in a pre-vaccination period.保加利亚疫苗接种前时期临床流感嗜血杆菌分离株的血清型、抗菌药物敏感性及β-内酰胺耐药机制
Scand J Infect Dis. 2013 Feb;45(2):81-7. doi: 10.3109/00365548.2012.710854. Epub 2012 Sep 19.
6
Serotypes and biotypes and antibiotic susceptibility of Haemophilus influenzae encountered in a clinical laboratory in Taiwan.台湾一家临床实验室中流感嗜血杆菌的血清型、生物型及抗生素敏感性
Zhonghua Min Guo Wei Sheng Wu Xue Za Zhi. 1979 Dec;12(4):140-8.
7
Molecular Epidemiology of Ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae Causing Acute Otitis Media in Japanese Infants and Young Children.日本婴幼儿中引起急性中耳炎的耐氨苄西林流感嗜血杆菌的分子流行病学
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2016 May;35(5):501-6. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000001066.
8
9
High ampicillin resistance in different biotypes and serotypes of Haemophilus influenzae colonizing the nasopharynx of healthy school-going Indian children.在印度健康学龄儿童鼻咽部定植的不同生物型和血清型流感嗜血杆菌中存在高氨苄西林耐药性。
J Med Microbiol. 2006 Feb;55(Pt 2):133-137. doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.46249-0.
10
Ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae in Johannesburg.约翰内斯堡的耐氨苄青霉素流感嗜血杆菌
S Afr Med J. 1980 Sep 6;58(10):395-8.
引用本文的文献
1
Characterization of Ceftriaxone-Resistant Among Korean Children.头孢曲松耐药性在韩国儿童中的特征。
J Korean Med Sci. 2024 Apr 22;39(15):e136. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2024.39.e136.
2
Emergence of a clone of invasive -negative serotype e in British Columbia.不列颠哥伦比亚省出现侵袭性阴性血清型e的克隆菌株。
J Assoc Med Microbiol Infect Dis Can. 2020 Mar 4;5(1):29-34. doi: 10.3138/jammi.2019-0015. eCollection 2020 Mar.
3
A Narrative Review of the Molecular Epidemiology and Laboratory Surveillance of Vaccine Preventable Bacterial Meningitis Agents: , , and .疫苗可预防细菌性脑膜炎病原体的分子流行病学与实验室监测的叙述性综述：[病原体名称1]、[病原体名称2]、[病原体名称3]和[病原体名称4] 。 （你原文中病原体名称处为空，需补充完整才能准确翻译）
Microorganisms. 2021 Feb 22;9(2):449. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9020449.
4
A Call for Greater Consideration for the Role of Vaccines in National Strategies to Combat Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria: Recommendations from the National Vaccine Advisory Committee: Approved by the National Vaccine Advisory Committee on June 10, 2015.呼吁在国家抗击抗生素耐药细菌战略中更多考虑疫苗的作用：国家疫苗咨询委员会的建议：2015年6月10日经国家疫苗咨询委员会批准
Public Health Rep. 2016 Jan-Feb;131(1):11-6.
5
Laboratory characterization of invasive Haemophilus influenzae isolates from Nunavut, Canada, 2000-2012.2000 - 2012年加拿大努纳武特地区侵袭性流感嗜血杆菌分离株的实验室特征分析
Int J Circumpolar Health. 2016 Jan 12;75:29798. doi: 10.3402/ijch.v75.29798. eCollection 2016.
6
Distribution and relationship to serotype of Haemophilus influenzae biotypes isolated from upper respiratory tracts of children and adults in Papua New Guinea.从巴布亚新几内亚儿童和成人上呼吸道分离出的流感嗜血杆菌生物型的分布及其与血清型的关系。
J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Apr;19(4):526-8. doi: 10.1128/jcm.19.4.526-528.1984.
7
Bacteremic infections caused by nontypable Haemophilus influenzae in patients with dysgammaglobulinemia.丙种球蛋白血症患者中由不可分型流感嗜血杆菌引起的菌血症感染。
J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Jan;17(1):143-5. doi: 10.1128/jcm.17.1.143-145.1983.
8
Occult bacteremia with nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae.不可分型流感嗜血杆菌所致隐匿性菌血症
J Clin Microbiol. 1987 Jul;25(7):1314-5. doi: 10.1128/jcm.25.7.1314-1315.1987.
9
Haemophilus biotypes in respiratory disease.呼吸道疾病中的嗜血杆菌生物型
Thorax. 1987 Feb;42(2):151-2. doi: 10.1136/thx.42.2.151.
10
Spread of non-typable multiply resistant Haemophilus influenzae in a South African hospital.非典型多重耐药流感嗜血杆菌在南非一家医院的传播
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1990 Jan;9(1):24-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01969528.
本文引用的文献
1
Haemophilus influenzae infections in adults: characterization of strains by serotypes, biotypes, and beta-lactamase production.成人流感嗜血杆菌感染：按血清型、生物型和β-内酰胺酶产生情况对菌株进行特征分析
J Infect Dis. 1981 Aug;144(2):101-6. doi: 10.1093/infdis/144.2.101.
2
Prevalence of ampicillin-resistant strains of Haemophilus influenzae causing systemic infection.引起全身感染的流感嗜血杆菌氨苄西林耐药菌株的流行情况。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1980 Sep;18(3):474-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.18.3.474.
3
Mechanisms of ampicillin resistance in Haemophilus influenzae from respiratory tract.呼吸道流感嗜血杆菌中氨苄西林耐药机制
Lancet. 1980 Feb 9;1(8163):279-80. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)90778-3.
4
Type b haemophilus influenzae infections in adults.成人B型流感嗜血杆菌感染
N Engl J Med. 1970 Jan 22;282(4):221-2. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197001222820411.
5
A rapid method for the differentiation of Haemophilus strains. The porphyrin test;一种区分嗜血杆菌菌株的快速方法。卟啉试验；
Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B Microbiol Immunol. 1974 Dec;82(6):835-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1974.tb02381.x.
6
Typing of Haemophilus influenzae by counterimmunoelectrophoresis.用对流免疫电泳法对流感嗜血杆菌进行分型
Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B Microbiol Immunol. 1974 Apr;82(2):164-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1974.tb02308.x.
7
Susceptibility of Haemophilus influenza to ampicillin as determined by use of a modified, one-minute beta-lactamase test.采用改良的一分钟β-内酰胺酶试验测定流感嗜血杆菌对氨苄西林的敏感性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1976 Jan;9(1):196-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.9.1.196.
8
A taxonomic study of the genus Haemophilus, with the proposal of a new species.嗜血杆菌属的分类学研究及一个新物种的提议。
J Gen Microbiol. 1976 Mar;93(1):9-62. doi: 10.1099/00221287-93-1-9.
9
Meningitis due to Haemophilus influenzae other than type b: case report and review.由b型以外的流感嗜血杆菌引起的脑膜炎：病例报告及综述
Pediatrics. 1978 Dec;62(6):1021-5.
10
Prevalence of ampicillin- and chloramphenicol-resistant strains of Haemophilus influenzae causing meningitis and bacteremia: national survey of hospital laboratories.引起脑膜炎和菌血症的流感嗜血杆菌对氨苄西林和氯霉素耐药菌株的流行情况：医院实验室全国调查
J Infect Dis. 1978 Sep;138(3):421-4. doi: 10.1093/infdis/138.3.421.
Zotero 插件