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[非甾体类抗风湿药的经滑膜动力学及剂量与效应的相关性]

[Transsynovial kinetics and correlation of dosage and effect of non-steroidal anti-rheumatic agents].

作者信息

Fenner H

出版信息

Fortschr Med. 1982 Sep 23;100(36):1642-6.

PMID:6982842
Abstract

For NSAID's the clinical evidence of their efficacy is evaluated empirically employing tedious procedures. For diclofenac, indometacin and piroxicam proposals for a more rational procedure of their dose-response relationship determination are discussed. Preclinical data regarding the prostaglandin inhibition are correlated with pharmacokinetic parameters of target-tissue concentrations. In the range of inhibitory drug concentrations in the synovial fluid an antiinflammatory and analgesic effect can be established clinically. Studies on transsynovial kinetics of NSAID's therefore should supply appropriate evidence for an approach to their therapeutic regimen in clinical dose finding studies.

摘要

对于非甾体抗炎药(NSAID),其疗效的临床证据是通过采用繁琐的程序进行经验性评估的。对于双氯芬酸、吲哚美辛和吡罗昔康,讨论了一种更合理的确定其剂量反应关系的程序建议。关于前列腺素抑制的临床前数据与靶组织浓度的药代动力学参数相关。在滑液中抑制性药物浓度范围内,临床上可确立抗炎和镇痛作用。因此,关于NSAID经滑膜动力学的研究应为临床剂量探索研究中确定其治疗方案提供适当的证据。

相似文献

1
[Transsynovial kinetics and correlation of dosage and effect of non-steroidal anti-rheumatic agents].[非甾体类抗风湿药的经滑膜动力学及剂量与效应的相关性]
Fortschr Med. 1982 Sep 23;100(36):1642-6.
2
Pharmacokinetic factors as causes of variability in response to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.药代动力学因素作为非甾体抗炎药反应变异性的原因
Agents Actions Suppl. 1985;17:59-63. doi: 10.1007/978-3-0348-7720-6_7.
3
Pharmacokinetics of piroxicam: new aspects.
Eur J Rheumatol Inflamm. 1987;8(1):42-8.
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Transsynovial kinetics of lonazolac and its hydroxy metabolite in synovitis patients.洛那唑酸及其羟基代谢物在滑膜炎患者中的经滑膜动力学
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1998 Aug;36(8):418-24.
5
Clinical relevance of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug pharmacokinetics.非甾体抗炎药药代动力学的临床相关性。
Eur J Rheumatol Inflamm. 1987;8(1):18-23.
6
Plasma and synovial fluid concentrations of piroxicam during prolonged treatment with piroxicam pivalic ester.使用吡罗昔康新戊酸酯进行长期治疗期间血浆和滑液中吡罗昔康的浓度。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1987 May;37(5):560-3.
7
Modelling of indometacin and diclofenac sodium binding to the molecule of human serum albumin.吲哚美辛和双氯芬酸钠与人血清白蛋白分子结合的建模。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1996 Mar;46(3):288-92.
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[Stomach tolerance of non-steroid anti-rheumatic agents. Studies on gastric irritation caused by carprofen in comparison with acetylsalicyclic acid, indomethacin, piroxicam, and diclofenac].[非甾体类抗风湿药的胃耐受性。与阿司匹林、吲哚美辛、吡罗昔康和双氯芬酸相比,卡洛芬引起的胃刺激研究]
Fortschr Med. 1982 Sep 23;100(36):1661-8.
9
Piroxicam pharmacologic activity and gastrointestinal damage by oral and rectal route. Comparison with oral indometacin and phenylbutazone.吡罗昔康的药理活性及经口服和直肠途径给药后的胃肠道损伤。与口服吲哚美辛和保泰松的比较。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1981;31(1):87-92.
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Pain relief in relation to tissue piroxicam concentrations in hip osteoarthritis.与髋骨关节炎组织中吡罗昔康浓度相关的疼痛缓解情况
Ann Clin Res. 1983 Jun;15(3):99-103.

引用本文的文献

1
Transsynovial distribution and protein binding of pirazolac in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.吡唑酸在类风湿性关节炎患者中的经滑膜分布及蛋白结合情况。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1986;31(3):307-11. doi: 10.1007/BF00981129.
2
Concentration of azapropazone in synovial tissues and fluid.阿扎丙宗在滑膜组织和滑液中的浓度。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1987;32(3):303-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00607579.
3
Penetration of the active metabolite of nabumetone into synovial fluid and adherent tissue of patients undergoing knee joint surgery.萘丁美酮活性代谢物在膝关节手术患者滑液及粘连组织中的渗透情况。
Drugs. 1990;40 Suppl 5:57-61. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199000405-00014.