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替硝唑与多西环素联用与单用多西环素作为择期结直肠手术预防性抗菌药物的比较。

Tinidazole and doxycycline compared to doxycycline alone as prophylactic antimicrobial agents in elective colorectal surgery.

作者信息

Viddal K O, Semb L S

出版信息

Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1980;59:21-4.

PMID:6988947
Abstract

Forty-two patients admitted for elective colorectal surgery were given tinidazole and doxycycline or doxycycline alone as prophylactic antimicrobials in a double-blind study. There was altogether one abdominal wound infection (2.4%), and one patient developed a perineal fistula three months after the operation. No significant difference in postoperative infections between the two groups could be demonstrated. It is concluded that doxycycline seems effective in reducing wound sepsis after operations on the large intestine and that additional administration of tinidazole will yield little in prophylaxis.

摘要

在一项双盲研究中,42名因择期结直肠手术入院的患者被给予替硝唑和多西环素或仅给予多西环素作为预防性抗菌药物。总共发生1例腹部伤口感染(2.4%),1例患者术后3个月出现会阴瘘。两组之间术后感染无显著差异。得出的结论是,多西环素似乎对减少大肠手术后的伤口脓毒症有效,额外给予替硝唑在预防方面收效甚微。

相似文献

1
Tinidazole and doxycycline compared to doxycycline alone as prophylactic antimicrobial agents in elective colorectal surgery.替硝唑与多西环素联用与单用多西环素作为择期结直肠手术预防性抗菌药物的比较。
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1980;59:21-4.
2
Tinidazole and doxycycline as antimicrobials in elective colorectal surgery. A randomized multicentre trial.替硝唑和多西环素作为择期结直肠手术中的抗菌药物。一项随机多中心试验。
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1980;59:29-35.
3
The value of the prophylactic use of doxycycline and tinidazole in elective colorectal surgery.
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1980;59:17-20.
4
Combined tinidazole and doxycycline prophylaxis in colorectal surgery. An interhospital trial.结直肠手术中替硝唑与多西环素联合预防性用药:一项医院间试验
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1980;59:25-8.
5
Systemic prophylaxis in colorectal surgery a comparison between tinidazole and doxycycline.
Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1981;26:75-8.
6
Clinical trial of prophylaxis of wound sepsis in elective colorectal surgery. Cephamandole with tinidazole versus tinidazole alone.
Med J Aust. 1983 Oct 29;2(9):440-3.
7
On the effect on antimicrobial use and postoperative hospital stay of prophylactic treatment with doxycycline in colorectal surgery.多西环素预防性治疗对结直肠手术抗菌药物使用及术后住院时间的影响
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1980;59:5-9.
8
Clinical trial of prophylaxis of wound sepsis in elective colorectal surgery comparing ticarcillin with tinidazole. University of Melbourne Colorectal Group.在择期结直肠手术中比较替卡西林与替硝唑预防伤口脓毒症的临床试验。墨尔本大学结直肠研究小组。
Aust N Z J Surg. 1986 Mar;56(3):209-13.
9
Prophylaxis with doxycycline (Vibramycin) in colorectal surgery.结直肠手术中使用强力霉素(维霸霉素)进行预防。
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1980;59:12-6.
10
Combined tinidazole and doxycycline short term chemotherapeutic prophylaxis in gastro-intestinal surgery.替硝唑与多西环素联合用于胃肠手术的短期化疗预防
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1980;59:41-4.

引用本文的文献

1
A Network Meta-Analysis and GRADE Assessment of the Effect of Preoperative Oral Antibiotics with and Without Mechanical Bowel Preparation on Surgical Site Infection Rate in Colorectal Surgery.术前口服抗生素联合或不联合机械肠道准备对结直肠手术手术部位感染率影响的网状Meta分析及GRADE评估
Ann Surg Open. 2022 Jun 23;3(3):e175. doi: 10.1097/AS9.0000000000000175. eCollection 2022 Sep.
2
Antimicrobial prophylaxis for colorectal surgery.结直肠手术的抗菌预防
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 May 9;2014(5):CD001181. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001181.pub4.
3
A single dose tinidazole and doxycycline prophylaxis in elective surgery of colon and rectum. A prospective controlled clinical multicenter study.
单剂量替硝唑和多西环素在结肠和直肠择期手术中的预防作用。一项前瞻性对照临床多中心研究。
Ann Surg. 1982 Feb;195(2):227-31. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198202000-00019.
4
Tinidazole in anaerobic infections: a review of its antibacterial activity, pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy.替硝唑在厌氧菌感染中的应用:抗菌活性、药理特性及治疗效果综述
Drugs. 1982 Aug;24(2):85-117. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198224020-00001.
5
[Systemic mezlocillin prophylaxis in elective colon surgery].
Infection. 1982;10 Suppl 3:S148-57. doi: 10.1007/BF01640660.