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嵌合牛双胞胎之间的免疫反应性。I. 同种移植反应。

Immunological reactivity between chimeric cattle twins. I. Homograft reaction.

作者信息

Emery D, McCullagh P

出版信息

Transplantation. 1980;29(1):4-9. doi: 10.1097/00007890-198001000-00002.

DOI:10.1097/00007890-198001000-00002
PMID:6989041
Abstract

The response of chimeric calves to grafts of cotwin skin was examined both by direct observation of the fate of the graft and by collection of lymph from the lymph node which drained the grafted area. Whilst grafts of body skin exchanged between 16 pairs of twins survived for longer periods than did grafts transferred between unrelated calves, all of the former had been rejected after 10 weeks. Secondary grafts of cotwin body skin were rejected significantly faster. In contrast, grafts of auricular skin exchanged between cotwins survived indefinitely in some instances despite the rejection of simultaneously transferred body skin. The magnitude of the blast cell response observed in efferent lymph in the case of grafts exchanged between cotwins was generally intermediate between that observed in responses to allografts and control autografts. However, an early peak of blast cell response which occurred some 50 hr after placement of allogeneic grafts was not observed in response to cotwin grafts.

摘要

通过直接观察移植皮肤的命运以及收集引流移植区域的淋巴结中的淋巴液,研究了嵌合小牛对同卵双生皮肤移植的反应。虽然16对双胞胎之间交换的身体皮肤移植比无关小牛之间移植的皮肤存活时间更长,但所有前者在10周后均被排斥。同卵双生身体皮肤的二次移植被排斥的速度明显更快。相比之下,同卵双生之间交换的耳廓皮肤移植在某些情况下可无限期存活,尽管同时移植的身体皮肤被排斥。在同卵双生之间交换移植的情况下,在传出淋巴中观察到的母细胞反应强度通常介于对同种异体移植和对照自体移植的反应之间。然而,在对同卵双生移植的反应中未观察到同种异体移植放置后约50小时出现的母细胞反应早期峰值。

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Immunological reactivity between chimeric cattle twins. I. Homograft reaction.嵌合牛双胞胎之间的免疫反应性。I. 同种移植反应。
Transplantation. 1980;29(1):4-9. doi: 10.1097/00007890-198001000-00002.
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引用本文的文献

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Hematopoietic chimerism and transplantation tolerance: a role for regulatory T cells.造血嵌合体与移植耐受:调节性 T 细胞的作用。
Front Immunol. 2011 Dec 28;2:80. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2011.00080. eCollection 2011.
2
Mixed chimerism and split tolerance: mechanisms and clinical correlations.混合嵌合与分裂耐受:机制及临床关联
Chimerism. 2011 Oct-Dec;2(4):89-101. doi: 10.4161/chim.2.4.19017.
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Development of a nonthrombogenic collagenous blood-prosthetic interface.非血栓形成性胶原血液-假体界面的开发。
Ann Surg. 1980 Sep;192(3):369-81. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198009000-00013.