Shaw K J, Berg C M
J Bacteriol. 1980 Sep;143(3):1509-12. doi: 10.1128/jb.143.3.1509-1512.1980.
Excess alpha-ketobutyrate inhibited the growth of Salmonella typhimurium LT2 by inhibiting the acetohydroxy acid synthase-catalyzed synthesis of alpha-acetolactate (a valine precursor). As a result, cells were starved for valine, and both ilvB (encoding acetohydroxy acid synthase I) and ilvGEDA (ilvG encodes acetohydroxy acid synthase II) were derepressed. The addition of valine reversed the effects of alpha-ketobutyrate.
过量的α-酮丁酸通过抑制乙酰羟酸合酶催化的α-乙酰乳酸(缬氨酸前体)合成来抑制鼠伤寒沙门氏菌LT2的生长。结果,细胞因缬氨酸缺乏而饥饿,ilvB(编码乙酰羟酸合酶I)和ilvGEDA(ilvG编码乙酰羟酸合酶II)均被去阻遏。添加缬氨酸可逆转α-酮丁酸的作用。