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水中短期应激导致大肠杆菌细胞包膜损伤。

Cell envelope damage in Escherichia coli caused by short-term stress in water.

作者信息

Zaske S K, Dockins W S, McFeters G A

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Aug;40(2):386-90. doi: 10.1128/aem.40.2.386-390.1980.

DOI:10.1128/aem.40.2.386-390.1980
PMID:7008696
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC291586/
Abstract

Physiological and morphological changes in Escherichia coli exposed to oligotrophic natural waters and reagent grade water were studied. Several lines of evidence indicated that short-term exposure in water causes cellular envelope damage. Increasing susceptibility to lysozyme, lag time before cell division, and injury as defined by differential counts on selective and nonselective media occurred with exposure time. Electron micrographs of injured cells showed morphological changes in cell envelope.

摘要

研究了暴露于贫营养天然水和试剂级水中的大肠杆菌的生理和形态变化。多条证据表明,在水中短期暴露会导致细胞包膜损伤。随着暴露时间的延长,对溶菌酶的敏感性增加、细胞分裂前的延迟期以及在选择性和非选择性培养基上通过差异计数定义的损伤均会出现。受损细胞的电子显微镜照片显示了细胞包膜的形态变化。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0084/291586/8d4ab20095b8/aem00238-0219-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0084/291586/8d4ab20095b8/aem00238-0219-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0084/291586/8d4ab20095b8/aem00238-0219-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Response of Cell Walls of Escherichia coli to a Sudden Reduction of the Environmental Osmotic Pressure.大肠杆菌细胞壁对环境渗透压突然降低的反应。
J Bacteriol. 1967 Mar;93(3):1104-12. doi: 10.1128/jb.93.3.1104-1112.1967.
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New methods to assess bacterial injury in water.评估水中细菌损伤的新方法。
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Fine structure of selected marine pseudomonads and achromobacters.选定海洋假单胞菌和无色杆菌的精细结构
稀释剂、培养基和膜过滤器对受伤的水传播大肠菌群细菌检测的影响。
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Solar radiation induces sublethal injury in Escherichia coli in seawater.太阳辐射会在海水中的大肠杆菌中诱发亚致死损伤。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1981 Mar;41(3):670-4. doi: 10.1128/aem.41.3.670-674.1981.
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Modification of delayed-incubation procedure for detection of fecal coliforms in water.用于检测水中粪大肠菌群的延迟培养程序的改进
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Evaluation of m-T7 agar as a fecal coliform medium.对m-T7琼脂作为粪便大肠菌群培养基的评估。
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New medium for improved recovery of coliform bacteria from drinking water.用于从饮用水中更好地回收大肠菌群细菌的新型培养基。
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Injury by heavy metals in Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌中重金属造成的损伤。
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1985 Feb;34(2):188-95. doi: 10.1007/BF01609723.
9
Changes in virulence of waterborne enteropathogens with chlorine injury.经氯损伤的水源性肠道病原体的毒力变化
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10
Assessment of in vivo revival, growth, and pathogenicity of Escherichia coli strains after copper- and chlorine-induced injury.铜和氯诱导损伤后大肠杆菌菌株的体内复苏、生长及致病性评估
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1986 Oct;52(4):832-7. doi: 10.1128/aem.52.4.832-837.1986.
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4
Injury of bacteria by sanitizers.消毒剂对细菌的损伤。
Appl Microbiol. 1971 Jan;21(1):41-5. doi: 10.1128/am.21.1.41-45.1971.
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Nature. 1967 Jun 10;214(5093):1152-4. doi: 10.1038/2141152a0.
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J Bacteriol. 1966 Oct;92(4):1206-17. doi: 10.1128/jb.92.4.1206-1217.1966.
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