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酿酒酵母减数分裂过程中自发突变和紫外线诱导突变的发生。

Induction of spontaneous and UV-induced mutations during commitment to meiosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

作者信息

Machida I, Nakai S

出版信息

Mutat Res. 1980 Nov;73(1):59-68. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(80)90135-9.

DOI:10.1016/0027-5107(80)90135-9
PMID:7019681
Abstract

Inductions of reversions of nonsense, missense and frameshift-type mutations were investigated in a diploid cell population of Saccharomyces cerevisiae during commitment to meiosis, by using the medium-transfer technique from sporulation medium to vegetative medium. The yields of spontaneous reverse mutations obtained from the cells that were committed to different stages during meiosis were rather constant irrespective of the alleles tested, although the yields of both intergenic and intragenic recombinations markedly increased. The susceptibilities to UV-induced reverse mutations examined during commitment to meiosis were not changed appreciably. It is concluded that induction of base-change-type mutations in meiosis is not essentially different from that in mitosis.

摘要

通过使用从孢子形成培养基转移到营养培养基的培养基转移技术,在酿酒酵母的二倍体细胞群体进入减数分裂过程中,研究了无义、错义及移码型突变回复的诱导情况。从进入减数分裂不同阶段的细胞中获得的自发回复突变率,无论所测试的等位基因如何,都相当恒定,尽管基因间和基因内重组率都显著增加。在进入减数分裂过程中检测的对紫外线诱导回复突变的敏感性没有明显变化。得出的结论是,减数分裂中碱基变化型突变的诱导与有丝分裂中的诱导没有本质区别。

相似文献

1
Induction of spontaneous and UV-induced mutations during commitment to meiosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母减数分裂过程中自发突变和紫外线诱导突变的发生。
Mutat Res. 1980 Nov;73(1):59-68. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(80)90135-9.
2
Differential effect of UV irradiation on induction of intragenic and intergenic recombination during commitment to meiosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.紫外线照射对酿酒酵母减数分裂过程中基因内和基因间重组诱导的差异效应。
Mutat Res. 1980 Nov;73(1):69-79. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(80)90136-0.
3
The induction of mutation and recombination following UV irradiation during meiosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母减数分裂期间紫外线照射后突变和重组的诱导。
Mutat Res. 1983 Mar;108(1-3):109-20. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(83)90113-6.
4
Effects of near-ultraviolet light on mutations, intragenic and intergenic recombinations in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.近紫外光对酿酒酵母中突变、基因内和基因间重组的影响。
Mutat Res. 1986 Mar;160(1):11-7. doi: 10.1016/s0027-5107(96)90003-2.
5
Genetic recombination and commitment to meiosis in Saccharomyces.酿酒酵母中的基因重组与减数分裂的启动
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Aug;71(8):3172-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.8.3172.
6
Mating type and sporulation in yeast. II. Meiosis, recombination, and radiation sensitivity in an alpha-alpha diploid with altered sporulation control.酵母中的交配型与孢子形成。II. 具有改变的孢子形成控制的α-α二倍体中的减数分裂、重组及辐射敏感性
Genetics. 1975 May;80(1):61-76. doi: 10.1093/genetics/80.1.61.
7
Recombination and mutagenesis in rad6 mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: evidence for multiple functions of the RAD6 gene.酿酒酵母rad6突变体中的重组与诱变:RAD6基因多种功能的证据
Mol Gen Genet. 1981;184(3):410-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00352514.
8
Transcript levels of the Saccharomyes cerevisiae DNA repair gene RAD23 increase in response to UV light and in meiosis but remain constant in the mitotic cell cycle.酿酒酵母DNA修复基因RAD23的转录水平在紫外线照射和减数分裂时会升高,但在有丝分裂细胞周期中保持恒定。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1990 Aug 25;18(16):4737-42. doi: 10.1093/nar/18.16.4737.
9
Antimutator activity during mitosis by a meiotic mutant of yeast.酵母减数分裂突变体在有丝分裂期间的抗突变活性。
Mol Gen Genet. 1975 Aug 5;139(1):9-18. doi: 10.1007/BF00267991.
10
[Intragenic mitotic recombination induced by ultraviolet and gamma rays in radiosensitive mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeasts].[紫外线和γ射线在酿酒酵母辐射敏感突变体中诱导的基因内有丝分裂重组]
Genetika. 1983;19(1):49-57.

引用本文的文献

1
Genetic effects of photoactivated psoralens during meiosis in DNA repair mutant pso3-1 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.光活化补骨脂素在酿酒酵母DNA修复突变体pso3-1减数分裂过程中的遗传效应。
Curr Genet. 1994 Jan;25(1):19-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00712961.
2
The PSO4 gene of S. cerevisiae is important for sporulation and the meiotic DNA repair of photoactivated psoralen lesions.酿酒酵母的PSO4基因对于孢子形成以及光活化补骨脂素损伤的减数分裂DNA修复很重要。
Curr Genet. 1995 Feb;27(3):207-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00326150.
3
The PSO3 gene is involved in error-prone intragenic recombinational DNA repair in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PSO3基因参与酿酒酵母中易出错的基因内重组性DNA修复。
Mol Gen Genet. 1989 Oct;219(1-2):75-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00261160.
4
The PSO4 gene is responsible for an error-prone recombinational DNA repair pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.PSO4基因负责酿酒酵母中一种易出错的重组DNA修复途径。
Mol Gen Genet. 1989 Jun;217(2-3):419-26. doi: 10.1007/BF02464912.