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丁酸氯倍他索滴眼液治疗前葡萄膜炎的临床评估及其对眼压的影响。

Clinical evaluation of clobetasone butyrate eye drops in the treatment of anterior uveitis and its effects on intraocular pressure.

作者信息

Eilon L A, Walker S R

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 1981 Sep;65(9):644-7. doi: 10.1136/bjo.65.9.644.

Abstract

Clobetasone butyrate has been formulated as a new steroid preparation of use in ophthalmology and has been compared with prednisolone phosphate and betamethasone phosphate in the treatment of anterior uveitis. The results from 4 double-blind, between-patient studies have shown that all 3 treatments are effective in reducing the signs and symptoms of this intraocular disease. 87% of those patients receiving clobetasone butyrate had a good or satisfactory response, but no differences in therapeutic efficacy were observed between these 3 steroid treatments. Clobetasone butyrate had little effect on intraocular pressure when compared with dexamethasone or hydrocortisone, both of which cause a significant rise in intraocular pressure.

摘要

丁酸氯倍他松已被制成一种用于眼科的新型类固醇制剂,并在治疗前葡萄膜炎方面与磷酸泼尼松龙和磷酸倍他米松进行了比较。4项双盲、患者间研究的结果表明,所有3种治疗方法在减轻这种眼内疾病的体征和症状方面均有效。接受丁酸氯倍他松治疗的患者中,87%有良好或满意的反应,但这3种类固醇治疗方法在治疗效果上未观察到差异。与地塞米松或氢化可的松相比,丁酸氯倍他松对眼压影响较小,后两者都会导致眼压显著升高。

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