Harvey R W, Price T H
J Hyg (Lond). 1982 Feb;88(1):113-9. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400069965.
The influence of multiple plating of fluid cultures on salmonella isolation from animal feeding stuffs was examined. Four plating were made from broth culture after 24 h at 37 degrees C and four platings from selenite enrichment from 24 h at 43 degrees C. Selenite enrichment followed broth culture which was used as a pre-enrichment stage. Brilliant green MacConkey agar plates were employed for broth subculture and brilliant green MacConkey and desoxycholate citrate agars for selenite subculture. The eight brilliant green plates subcultured from broth and selenite were examined for salmonellas after incubation for 24 h at 37 degrees C. The four desoxycholate citrate agars after 24 h at 37 degrees C were used for motility enrichment. The food sample size was a single 100 g instead of 4 x 25 g cultured in an earlier study. This pooling of samples aimed at technical economy. Quadruple plating played an important part in salmonella isolation from 100 g specimens. The combination of multiple plating with motility enrichment was the most successful technique used.
研究了多次平板接种液体培养物对从动物饲料中分离沙门氏菌的影响。在37℃培养24小时后,从肉汤培养物中进行四次平板接种,在43℃培养24小时后,从亚硒酸盐增菌液中进行四次平板接种。亚硒酸盐增菌在肉汤培养之后,肉汤培养用作预增菌阶段。用亮绿麦康凯琼脂平板进行肉汤继代培养,用亮绿麦康凯琼脂和去氧胆酸盐柠檬酸盐琼脂进行亚硒酸盐继代培养。将从肉汤和亚硒酸盐中传代培养的八个亮绿平板在37℃培养24小时后检测沙门氏菌。四个去氧胆酸盐柠檬酸盐琼脂平板在37℃培养24小时后用于动力增菌。食品样本量为单个100克,而不是早期研究中培养的4×25克。样本合并旨在节省技术成本。四倍平板接种在从100克样本中分离沙门氏菌方面发挥了重要作用。多次平板接种与动力增菌相结合是所采用的最成功的技术。