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脑桥-小脑发育不全(作者译)

[Hypoplasia ponto-neocerebellaris (author's transl)].

作者信息

Peiffer J, Pfeiffer R A

出版信息

J Neurol. 1977 Jul 20;215(4):241-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00312495.

DOI:10.1007/BF00312495
PMID:70516
Abstract

In an otherwise healthy family three male infants fell ill with microcephaly, hypotonus of the muscles, non-specific hyperkineses, seizures, and rapid mental deterioration. In addition to microdysplasia in the cerebral cortex the main neuropathological findings were the separation of the dentate nucleus into many islets, an atypical band of the inferior olives, and deficiency of the pontocerebellar fibers in the basal part of the pons. The hypoplasia of the areas involved can be distinguished from the degenerative process in the dégénérescence systematisé optico-cochleo-dentelé (Nyssen-van Bogaert).

摘要

在一个其他方面均健康的家庭中,三名男婴患上了小头畸形、肌肉张力减退、非特异性多动、癫痫发作以及快速的智力衰退。除了大脑皮质微小发育异常外,主要的神经病理学发现包括齿状核分离成许多小岛、下橄榄核的非典型带以及脑桥基部脑桥小脑纤维缺乏。受累区域的发育不全可与系统性视神经-耳蜗-齿状核变性(尼斯森-范博加特)中的退行性过程相区分。

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引用本文的文献

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2
What's new in pontocerebellar hypoplasia? An update on genes and subtypes.桥脑小脑发育不良有哪些新进展?基因和亚型的最新研究。
Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2018 Jun 15;13(1):92. doi: 10.1186/s13023-018-0826-2.
3
Posterior fossa in primary microcephaly: relationships between forebrain and mid-hindbrain size in 110 patients.原发性小头畸形中的后颅窝:110例患者前脑与中后脑大小的关系

本文引用的文献

1
Hypoplasia ponto-neocerebellaris, with malformation of the dentate nucleus.脑桥小脑发育不全,伴齿状核畸形。
Folia Psychiatr Neurol Neurochir Neerl. 1955 Feb;58(1):2-7.
2
[On a systematized abnormality of the rhombencephalon: agyria of the nucleus dentatus and inferior olivary nucleus].[关于菱脑的系统性异常:齿状核和下橄榄核的无脑回畸形]
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1962 Oct 12;74:705-8.
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Cerebellar hypoplasia associated with systemic degeneration in early life.小脑发育不全与早年全身性退变相关。
Neuropediatrics. 2014 Apr;45(2):93-101. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1360483. Epub 2013 Nov 14.
4
Classification, diagnosis and potential mechanisms in pontocerebellar hypoplasia.桥脑小脑发育不全的分类、诊断和潜在机制。
Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2011 Jul 12;6:50. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-6-50.
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Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2: a neuropathological update.2型脑桥小脑发育不全:神经病理学最新进展
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Fatal infantile encephalopathy with olivopontocerebellar hypoplasia and micrencephaly. Report of three siblings.伴有橄榄体脑桥小脑发育不全和小脑过小的致命性婴儿脑病。三例同胞病例报告。
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Dégénérescence systématisée optico-cochléo-dentelée.系统性视神经-耳蜗-齿状变性
Acta Neuropathol. 1965 Oct 4;5(1):26-39. doi: 10.1007/BF00689160.
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Congenital cerebellar ataxia.
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