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听力受损者的单耳与双耳言语接受阈及单词辨别分数

Monaural vs binaural speech reception threshold and word discrimination scores in the hearing impaired.

作者信息

Siegenthaler B M, Craig C H

出版信息

J Aud Res. 1981 Apr;21(2):133-5.

PMID:7052803
Abstract

Monaural and binaural SRT and speech discrimination scores in a sensorineural hearing-imparied sample (N: 194, aged 3--91 yrs, mn=43 yrs) indicated that while a majority of clients have neither a binaural advantage or disadvantage by these tests, an important minority (5% for SRT, 20% for discrimination) have worse binaural than better-ear scores. Binaural as well as monaural tests of SRT and of speech discrimination should be a standard part of a hearing aid evaluation.

摘要

在一个感音神经性听力受损样本(N = 194,年龄3 - 91岁,平均年龄43岁)中,单耳和双耳言语识别阈(SRT)及言语辨别分数表明,虽然通过这些测试,大多数受试者既没有双耳优势也没有双耳劣势,但有相当一部分少数人(SRT为5%,辨别为20%)双耳测试结果比较好耳的分数更差。SRT和言语辨别的双耳及单耳测试都应成为助听器评估的标准组成部分。

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