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接受心得宁和普萘洛尔治疗的患者眼部不适和皮疹的发生率。

Frequency of eye complaints and rashes among patients receiving practolol and propranolol.

作者信息

Skegg D C, Doll R

出版信息

Lancet. 1977 Sep 3;2(8036):475-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(77)91602-6.

Abstract

Among 71 patients treated with practolol by general practitioners, eye complaints were recorded in the case-notes of 14 (20%) during treatment, compared with 4 (6%) during equal periods before the drug was prescribed. Half the patients with eye complaints also had a rash while receiving practolol. These findings, which were not due to greater numbers of attendances during treatment nor to awareness of the hazards of the drug, suggest that mild eye complaints were relatively common among patients treated with practolol. Among 246 patients treated with propranolol, the numbers with eye complaints before and during treatment were similar, although there was a significant excess of patients with both an eye complaint and a rash during treatment.

摘要

在全科医生用心得宁治疗的71名患者中,治疗期间有14名(20%)患者的病历记录有眼部不适,而在开此药之前的相同时间段内只有4名(6%)。有眼部不适的患者中有一半在服用心得宁时也出现了皮疹。这些发现并非由于治疗期间就诊人数增多,也不是因为对该药危害的认知,这表明轻度眼部不适在用心得宁治疗的患者中相对常见。在246名用普萘洛尔治疗的患者中,治疗前和治疗期间有眼部不适的人数相似,尽管治疗期间同时有眼部不适和皮疹的患者明显增多。

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