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[太空飞行中的人工重力对神经组织结构中水溶性蛋白质浓度的影响]

[Effect of artificial gravitational force in space flight on the concentration of water soluble proteins in nerve tissue structures].

作者信息

Gorbunova A V, Portugalov V V

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1978 Oct;86(10):421-4.

PMID:708869
Abstract

The content of water-soluble proteins in the grey and white matter of the spinal cord, spinal ganglia, and the sensory-motor area of the large hemispheres of the brain of rats after a 18.5-day space flight was measured. The content of water-soluble proteins in the grey and white matter of the spinal cord and spinal ganglia of rats exposed to weightlessness showed a significant decrease 4.5--9.5 hours postflight. The water-soluble protein content in the white matter of the spinal cord diminished in rats exposed to artificial gravity inflight. The water-soluble proteins content in the grey matter of the spinal cord of rats exposed to weightlessness increased significantly 25 days postflight. The content of water-soluble proteins in the grey matter of the cortex of the sensory-motor area of the large hemispheres of the brain of rats exposed to weightlessness and artificial gravity remained unchanged in comparison with the vivarium controls both 4.5--9.5 hours and 25 days postflight.

摘要

对大鼠进行18.5天太空飞行后,测定其脊髓、脊髓神经节以及大脑大半球感觉运动区灰质和白质中水溶性蛋白质的含量。暴露于失重环境的大鼠,在飞行后4.5 - 9.5小时,脊髓和脊髓神经节灰质和白质中水溶性蛋白质含量显著降低。在飞行中暴露于人工重力的大鼠,脊髓白质中水溶性蛋白质含量减少。暴露于失重环境的大鼠,在飞行后25天,脊髓灰质中水溶性蛋白质含量显著增加。与饲养对照相比,暴露于失重和人工重力环境的大鼠,在飞行后4.5 - 9.5小时以及25天,大脑大半球感觉运动区皮质灰质中水溶性蛋白质含量均未发生变化。

相似文献

1
[Effect of artificial gravitational force in space flight on the concentration of water soluble proteins in nerve tissue structures].[太空飞行中的人工重力对神经组织结构中水溶性蛋白质浓度的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1978 Oct;86(10):421-4.
2
[Effect of space flight on the makeup of the soluble proteins of the spinal cord and intervertebral ganglia of rats].[太空飞行对大鼠脊髓和椎间神经节可溶性蛋白质组成的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1977 Aug;84(8):168-71.
3
[Effect of artificial gravity during space flight on protein and RNA concentration in motoneurons of the anterior horns of the spinal cord in rats].[太空飞行期间人工重力对大鼠脊髓前角运动神经元中蛋白质和RNA浓度的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1980 Sep;90(9):372-5.
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Development of metabolic shifts in structures of the spinal reflex arc in rats after space flight.太空飞行后大鼠脊髓反射弧结构中代谢变化的发展
Biol Bull Acad Sci USSR. 1979 Jan-Feb;6(1):11-9.
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Cytochemical investigations of proteins and RNA in spinal motoneurons and neurons of spinal ganglia of the rat after space flight.对太空飞行后大鼠脊髓运动神经元和脊髓神经节神经元中的蛋白质和RNA进行细胞化学研究。
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1976 Jul;47(7):708-10.
6
[Cytochemical study of proteins and RNA in individual spinal cord motor neurons and intervertebral ganglion neurons of rats following space flight].[大鼠太空飞行后脊髓运动神经元和椎间神经节神经元中蛋白质和RNA的细胞化学研究]
Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1977 Jul-Aug;11(4):24-8.
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Gravitational neuromorphology.引力神经形态学
Adv Space Biol Med. 1994;4:85-110.
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[Protein and ribonucleic acid metabolism in the central nervous system of rats during space flight in the "Kosmos-605" satellite].["“宇宙-605”卫星太空飞行期间大鼠中枢神经系统中的蛋白质和核糖核酸代谢"]
Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1976 Jul-Aug;10(4):14-9.
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Morphological changes in the spinal cord and intervertebral ganglia of rats exposed to different gravity levels.暴露于不同重力水平的大鼠脊髓和椎间神经节的形态学变化。
Physiologist. 1991 Feb;34(1 Suppl):S187-8.
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[Neurochemical characteristics of rats during flight on the Kosmos-782 artificial satellite and after returning to earth].[大鼠在“宇宙-782号”人造卫星飞行期间及返回地球后的神经化学特征]
Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1979 Nov-Dec;13(6):22-6.

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