Malmud L S, Fisher R S
Semin Nucl Med. 1982 Apr;12(2):104-15. doi: 10.1016/s0001-2998(82)80002-0.
Esophageal scintigraphy is a sensitive test for evaluating esophageal emptying. Use of this test in combination with gastroesophageal scintigraphy should provide useful information about esophageal and gastroesophageal function, which should be of great clinical value to both the clinician and the investigator. Gastroesophageal scintigraphy is the most sensitive noninvasive test for detecting gastroesophageal reflux; its permits quantitation of reflux; the technique is simple and rapid, and can be completed in 5 minutes in any nuclear medicine section equipped with a gamma camera. It is the first quantitative test of reflux and is useful in measuring the effectiveness of various therapies. Variations of the technique have been applied to detecting reflux and pulmonary aspiration in infants and children.
食管闪烁扫描术是评估食管排空的一项敏感检查。将该检查与胃食管闪烁扫描术联合使用，应能提供有关食管和胃食管功能的有用信息，这对临床医生和研究人员均具有重要的临床价值。胃食管闪烁扫描术是检测胃食管反流最敏感的非侵入性检查；它能对反流进行定量；该技术简单快捷，在配备伽马相机的任何核医学科室5分钟内即可完成。它是反流的首个定量检查，有助于评估各种治疗方法的效果。该技术的变体已应用于检测婴幼儿的反流和肺误吸。
